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Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has become a global public health problem affecting all nations and races. Few studies on the epidemic of metabolic syndrome (MetS) examined multi-ethnic adults in rural areas in Xinjiang, China. We thus investigated the prevalence and risk factors of MetS there. A cross-se...

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Autores principales: Guo, Heng, Gao, Xiang, Ma, Rulin, Liu, Jiaming, Ding, Yusong, Zhang, Mei, Zhang, Jingyu, Mu, Lati, He, Jia, Yan, Yizhong, Ma, Jiaolong, Guo, Shuxia, Wei, Sheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5732195/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29247195
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17870-5
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author Guo, Heng
Gao, Xiang
Ma, Rulin
Liu, Jiaming
Ding, Yusong
Zhang, Mei
Zhang, Jingyu
Mu, Lati
He, Jia
Yan, Yizhong
Ma, Jiaolong
Guo, Shuxia
Wei, Sheng
author_facet Guo, Heng
Gao, Xiang
Ma, Rulin
Liu, Jiaming
Ding, Yusong
Zhang, Mei
Zhang, Jingyu
Mu, Lati
He, Jia
Yan, Yizhong
Ma, Jiaolong
Guo, Shuxia
Wei, Sheng
author_sort Guo, Heng
collection PubMed
description Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has become a global public health problem affecting all nations and races. Few studies on the epidemic of metabolic syndrome (MetS) examined multi-ethnic adults in rural areas in Xinjiang, China. We thus investigated the prevalence and risk factors of MetS there. A cross-sectional study was performed in a representative sample of 15020 rural multi-ethnic adults from 2009 to 2010. Four widely used criteria (ATPIII\IDF\JIS\CDS) were used to measure the prevalence of MetS. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to explore the risk factors of MetS. The age-adjusted prevalence of MetS was 14.43%, 21.33%, 26.50%, and 19.89% based on the ATP III, IDF, JIS and CDS criterion, respectively. The prevalence of MetS was higher in women and increased with age. According to JIS criterion, the prevalence of components in MetS was 57.75% for abdominal obesity, 44.05% for elevated blood pressure, 40.98% for reduced HDL-cholesterol, 23.33% for elevated triglycerides, 18.95% for raised fasting plasma glucose. Lower consumption of vegetables, milk, and higher consumption of red meat were associated with higher likelihood of having MetS. The prevalence of MetS in Xinjiang rural multi-ethnic adults was high. Diet factors were associated with the prevalence of MetS.
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spelling pubmed-57321952017-12-21 Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China Guo, Heng Gao, Xiang Ma, Rulin Liu, Jiaming Ding, Yusong Zhang, Mei Zhang, Jingyu Mu, Lati He, Jia Yan, Yizhong Ma, Jiaolong Guo, Shuxia Wei, Sheng Sci Rep Article Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has become a global public health problem affecting all nations and races. Few studies on the epidemic of metabolic syndrome (MetS) examined multi-ethnic adults in rural areas in Xinjiang, China. We thus investigated the prevalence and risk factors of MetS there. A cross-sectional study was performed in a representative sample of 15020 rural multi-ethnic adults from 2009 to 2010. Four widely used criteria (ATPIII\IDF\JIS\CDS) were used to measure the prevalence of MetS. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to explore the risk factors of MetS. The age-adjusted prevalence of MetS was 14.43%, 21.33%, 26.50%, and 19.89% based on the ATP III, IDF, JIS and CDS criterion, respectively. The prevalence of MetS was higher in women and increased with age. According to JIS criterion, the prevalence of components in MetS was 57.75% for abdominal obesity, 44.05% for elevated blood pressure, 40.98% for reduced HDL-cholesterol, 23.33% for elevated triglycerides, 18.95% for raised fasting plasma glucose. Lower consumption of vegetables, milk, and higher consumption of red meat were associated with higher likelihood of having MetS. The prevalence of MetS in Xinjiang rural multi-ethnic adults was high. Diet factors were associated with the prevalence of MetS. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC5732195/ /pubmed/29247195 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17870-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Guo, Heng
Gao, Xiang
Ma, Rulin
Liu, Jiaming
Ding, Yusong
Zhang, Mei
Zhang, Jingyu
Mu, Lati
He, Jia
Yan, Yizhong
Ma, Jiaolong
Guo, Shuxia
Wei, Sheng
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China
title Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China
title_full Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China
title_fullStr Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China
title_short Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Factors among Multi-ethnic Adults in Rural Areas in Xinjiang, China
title_sort prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its associated factors among multi-ethnic adults in rural areas in xinjiang, china
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5732195/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29247195
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17870-5
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