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Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria

Patients presenting with severe falciparum malaria in a Bangladeshi tertiary hospital had higher total parasite burden, estimated by parasitemia and plasma PfHRP2, than uncomplicated malaria patients despite shorter fever duration. This suggests that higher parasite multiplication rates (PMR) contri...

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Autores principales: Kingston, Hugh W, Ghose, Aniruddha, Plewes, Katherine, Ishioka, Haruhiko, Leopold, Stije J, Maude, Richard J, Paul, Sanjib, Intharabut, Benjamas, Silamut, Kamorat, Woodrow, Charles, Day, Nicholas P J, Chotivanich, Kesinee, Anstey, Nicholas M, Hossain, Amir, White, Nicholas J, Dondorp, Arjen M
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5739038/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29302604
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx169
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author Kingston, Hugh W
Ghose, Aniruddha
Plewes, Katherine
Ishioka, Haruhiko
Leopold, Stije J
Maude, Richard J
Paul, Sanjib
Intharabut, Benjamas
Silamut, Kamorat
Woodrow, Charles
Day, Nicholas P J
Chotivanich, Kesinee
Anstey, Nicholas M
Hossain, Amir
White, Nicholas J
Dondorp, Arjen M
author_facet Kingston, Hugh W
Ghose, Aniruddha
Plewes, Katherine
Ishioka, Haruhiko
Leopold, Stije J
Maude, Richard J
Paul, Sanjib
Intharabut, Benjamas
Silamut, Kamorat
Woodrow, Charles
Day, Nicholas P J
Chotivanich, Kesinee
Anstey, Nicholas M
Hossain, Amir
White, Nicholas J
Dondorp, Arjen M
author_sort Kingston, Hugh W
collection PubMed
description Patients presenting with severe falciparum malaria in a Bangladeshi tertiary hospital had higher total parasite burden, estimated by parasitemia and plasma PfHRP2, than uncomplicated malaria patients despite shorter fever duration. This suggests that higher parasite multiplication rates (PMR) contribute to causing the higher biomass found in severe disease. Compared with patients without a history of previous malaria, patients with previous malaria carried a lower parasite biomass with similar fever duration at presentation, suggesting that host immunity reduces the PMR.
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spelling pubmed-57390382018-01-04 Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria Kingston, Hugh W Ghose, Aniruddha Plewes, Katherine Ishioka, Haruhiko Leopold, Stije J Maude, Richard J Paul, Sanjib Intharabut, Benjamas Silamut, Kamorat Woodrow, Charles Day, Nicholas P J Chotivanich, Kesinee Anstey, Nicholas M Hossain, Amir White, Nicholas J Dondorp, Arjen M Open Forum Infect Dis Brief Report Patients presenting with severe falciparum malaria in a Bangladeshi tertiary hospital had higher total parasite burden, estimated by parasitemia and plasma PfHRP2, than uncomplicated malaria patients despite shorter fever duration. This suggests that higher parasite multiplication rates (PMR) contribute to causing the higher biomass found in severe disease. Compared with patients without a history of previous malaria, patients with previous malaria carried a lower parasite biomass with similar fever duration at presentation, suggesting that host immunity reduces the PMR. Oxford University Press 2017-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC5739038/ /pubmed/29302604 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx169 Text en © The Author(s) 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Brief Report
Kingston, Hugh W
Ghose, Aniruddha
Plewes, Katherine
Ishioka, Haruhiko
Leopold, Stije J
Maude, Richard J
Paul, Sanjib
Intharabut, Benjamas
Silamut, Kamorat
Woodrow, Charles
Day, Nicholas P J
Chotivanich, Kesinee
Anstey, Nicholas M
Hossain, Amir
White, Nicholas J
Dondorp, Arjen M
Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria
title Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria
title_full Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria
title_fullStr Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria
title_full_unstemmed Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria
title_short Disease Severity and Effective Parasite Multiplication Rate in Falciparum Malaria
title_sort disease severity and effective parasite multiplication rate in falciparum malaria
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5739038/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29302604
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx169
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