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Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome

PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (E-PRP) eye drops for the treatment of chronic ocular surface syndrome (OSS) following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). METHODS: This prospective interventional consecutive clinical study include 156 eyes of 80 patients affect...

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Autores principales: Alio, Jorge L., Rodriguez, Alejandra E., Abdelghany, Ahmed A., Oliveira, Renan F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5742891/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29379652
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2457620
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author Alio, Jorge L.
Rodriguez, Alejandra E.
Abdelghany, Ahmed A.
Oliveira, Renan F.
author_facet Alio, Jorge L.
Rodriguez, Alejandra E.
Abdelghany, Ahmed A.
Oliveira, Renan F.
author_sort Alio, Jorge L.
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (E-PRP) eye drops for the treatment of chronic ocular surface syndrome (OSS) following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). METHODS: This prospective interventional consecutive clinical study include 156 eyes of 80 patients affected by post-LASIK chronic OSS who were treated with autologous E-PRP 6 times a day as monotherapy for 6 weeks. RESULTS: Dry eye symptoms improved in 85% of the cases. A decrease in at least one quadrant to total disappearance on CFS was observed in 89.6% of the patients who had positive CFS before treatment. Three eyes presented severe punctate keratitis (1.9%) at baseline, all of which healed completely. Conjunctival hyperemia improved in 93.3% of the patients with previous signs of ocular surface inflammation. There was a significant improvement in logMAR CDVA from 0.14 ± 0.19 to 0.06 ± 0.12 (p = 0.000), and 74 (71.4%) eyes improved at least 1 line in CDVA. CONCLUSION: Monotherapy with autologous E-PRP is a well-tolerated, safe, and effective treatment for the management of post-LASIK ocular surface syndrome. PRECIS: Monotherapy with autologous platelet-rich plasma eye drops has been shown to be an adequate option for the treatment of post-LASIK chronic ocular surface syndrome. This trial is registered with NCT03322917.
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spelling pubmed-57428912018-01-29 Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome Alio, Jorge L. Rodriguez, Alejandra E. Abdelghany, Ahmed A. Oliveira, Renan F. J Ophthalmol Clinical Study PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (E-PRP) eye drops for the treatment of chronic ocular surface syndrome (OSS) following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). METHODS: This prospective interventional consecutive clinical study include 156 eyes of 80 patients affected by post-LASIK chronic OSS who were treated with autologous E-PRP 6 times a day as monotherapy for 6 weeks. RESULTS: Dry eye symptoms improved in 85% of the cases. A decrease in at least one quadrant to total disappearance on CFS was observed in 89.6% of the patients who had positive CFS before treatment. Three eyes presented severe punctate keratitis (1.9%) at baseline, all of which healed completely. Conjunctival hyperemia improved in 93.3% of the patients with previous signs of ocular surface inflammation. There was a significant improvement in logMAR CDVA from 0.14 ± 0.19 to 0.06 ± 0.12 (p = 0.000), and 74 (71.4%) eyes improved at least 1 line in CDVA. CONCLUSION: Monotherapy with autologous E-PRP is a well-tolerated, safe, and effective treatment for the management of post-LASIK ocular surface syndrome. PRECIS: Monotherapy with autologous platelet-rich plasma eye drops has been shown to be an adequate option for the treatment of post-LASIK chronic ocular surface syndrome. This trial is registered with NCT03322917. Hindawi 2017 2017-12-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5742891/ /pubmed/29379652 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2457620 Text en Copyright © 2017 Jorge L. Alio et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Clinical Study
Alio, Jorge L.
Rodriguez, Alejandra E.
Abdelghany, Ahmed A.
Oliveira, Renan F.
Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome
title Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome
title_full Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome
title_fullStr Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome
title_short Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Eye Drops for the Treatment of Post-LASIK Chronic Ocular Surface Syndrome
title_sort autologous platelet-rich plasma eye drops for the treatment of post-lasik chronic ocular surface syndrome
topic Clinical Study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5742891/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29379652
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2457620
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