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The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint
Engagement of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) with its receptor programmed death 1 (PD-1) on T cells has been speculated to play a major role in suppressing the immune system, which helps tumor cells evade anti-tumor immunity. With the development of whole genome sequencing technologies, microRNAs...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5751143/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29186904 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms18122540 |
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author | Wang, Qingshui Lin, Wei Tang, Xiaoqiong Li, Suhuan Guo, Libin Lin, Yao Kwok, Hang Fai |
author_facet | Wang, Qingshui Lin, Wei Tang, Xiaoqiong Li, Suhuan Guo, Libin Lin, Yao Kwok, Hang Fai |
author_sort | Wang, Qingshui |
collection | PubMed |
description | Engagement of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) with its receptor programmed death 1 (PD-1) on T cells has been speculated to play a major role in suppressing the immune system, which helps tumor cells evade anti-tumor immunity. With the development of whole genome sequencing technologies, microRNAs have gained more attention as an important new layer of molecular regulation. Recent studies have revealed that altered expression of microRNAs play a pivotal role in immune checkpoint and various cellular processes in cancer. In this review, we focused on the latest progress about microRNAs research which involves the regulation of PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5751143 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57511432018-01-08 The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Wang, Qingshui Lin, Wei Tang, Xiaoqiong Li, Suhuan Guo, Libin Lin, Yao Kwok, Hang Fai Int J Mol Sci Review Engagement of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) with its receptor programmed death 1 (PD-1) on T cells has been speculated to play a major role in suppressing the immune system, which helps tumor cells evade anti-tumor immunity. With the development of whole genome sequencing technologies, microRNAs have gained more attention as an important new layer of molecular regulation. Recent studies have revealed that altered expression of microRNAs play a pivotal role in immune checkpoint and various cellular processes in cancer. In this review, we focused on the latest progress about microRNAs research which involves the regulation of PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint. MDPI 2017-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5751143/ /pubmed/29186904 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms18122540 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Wang, Qingshui Lin, Wei Tang, Xiaoqiong Li, Suhuan Guo, Libin Lin, Yao Kwok, Hang Fai The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint |
title | The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint |
title_full | The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint |
title_fullStr | The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint |
title_full_unstemmed | The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint |
title_short | The Roles of microRNAs in Regulating the Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint |
title_sort | roles of micrornas in regulating the expression of pd-1/pd-l1 immune checkpoint |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5751143/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29186904 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms18122540 |
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