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Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points

Through intense research on Weyl semimetals during the past few years, we have come to appreciate that typical Weyl semimetals host many Weyl points. Nonetheless, the minimum nonzero number of Weyl points allowed in a time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetal is four. Realizing such a system is of fund...

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Autores principales: Belopolski, Ilya, Yu, Peng, Sanchez, Daniel S., Ishida, Yukiaki, Chang, Tay-Rong, Zhang, Songtian S., Xu, Su-Yang, Zheng, Hao, Chang, Guoqing, Bian, Guang, Jeng, Horng-Tay, Kondo, Takeshi, Lin, Hsin, Liu, Zheng, Shin, Shik, Hasan, M. Zahid
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5752680/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29038436
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00938-1
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author Belopolski, Ilya
Yu, Peng
Sanchez, Daniel S.
Ishida, Yukiaki
Chang, Tay-Rong
Zhang, Songtian S.
Xu, Su-Yang
Zheng, Hao
Chang, Guoqing
Bian, Guang
Jeng, Horng-Tay
Kondo, Takeshi
Lin, Hsin
Liu, Zheng
Shin, Shik
Hasan, M. Zahid
author_facet Belopolski, Ilya
Yu, Peng
Sanchez, Daniel S.
Ishida, Yukiaki
Chang, Tay-Rong
Zhang, Songtian S.
Xu, Su-Yang
Zheng, Hao
Chang, Guoqing
Bian, Guang
Jeng, Horng-Tay
Kondo, Takeshi
Lin, Hsin
Liu, Zheng
Shin, Shik
Hasan, M. Zahid
author_sort Belopolski, Ilya
collection PubMed
description Through intense research on Weyl semimetals during the past few years, we have come to appreciate that typical Weyl semimetals host many Weyl points. Nonetheless, the minimum nonzero number of Weyl points allowed in a time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetal is four. Realizing such a system is of fundamental interest and may simplify transport experiments. Recently, it was predicted that TaIrTe(4) realizes a minimal Weyl semimetal. However, the Weyl points and Fermi arcs live entirely above the Fermi level, making them inaccessible to conventional angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Here, we use pump-probe ARPES to directly access the band structure above the Fermi level in TaIrTe(4). We observe signatures of Weyl points and topological Fermi arcs. Combined with ab initio calculation, our results show that TaIrTe(4) is a Weyl semimetal with the minimum number of four Weyl points. Our work provides a simpler platform for accessing exotic transport phenomena arising in Weyl semimetals.
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spelling pubmed-57526802018-01-13 Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points Belopolski, Ilya Yu, Peng Sanchez, Daniel S. Ishida, Yukiaki Chang, Tay-Rong Zhang, Songtian S. Xu, Su-Yang Zheng, Hao Chang, Guoqing Bian, Guang Jeng, Horng-Tay Kondo, Takeshi Lin, Hsin Liu, Zheng Shin, Shik Hasan, M. Zahid Nat Commun Article Through intense research on Weyl semimetals during the past few years, we have come to appreciate that typical Weyl semimetals host many Weyl points. Nonetheless, the minimum nonzero number of Weyl points allowed in a time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetal is four. Realizing such a system is of fundamental interest and may simplify transport experiments. Recently, it was predicted that TaIrTe(4) realizes a minimal Weyl semimetal. However, the Weyl points and Fermi arcs live entirely above the Fermi level, making them inaccessible to conventional angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Here, we use pump-probe ARPES to directly access the band structure above the Fermi level in TaIrTe(4). We observe signatures of Weyl points and topological Fermi arcs. Combined with ab initio calculation, our results show that TaIrTe(4) is a Weyl semimetal with the minimum number of four Weyl points. Our work provides a simpler platform for accessing exotic transport phenomena arising in Weyl semimetals. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC5752680/ /pubmed/29038436 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00938-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Belopolski, Ilya
Yu, Peng
Sanchez, Daniel S.
Ishida, Yukiaki
Chang, Tay-Rong
Zhang, Songtian S.
Xu, Su-Yang
Zheng, Hao
Chang, Guoqing
Bian, Guang
Jeng, Horng-Tay
Kondo, Takeshi
Lin, Hsin
Liu, Zheng
Shin, Shik
Hasan, M. Zahid
Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points
title Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points
title_full Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points
title_fullStr Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points
title_full_unstemmed Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points
title_short Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points
title_sort signatures of a time-reversal symmetric weyl semimetal with only four weyl points
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5752680/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29038436
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00938-1
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