Cargando…

Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery

Over the past few decades, surgeons have made many attempts to reduce the incidence of surgical site infections (SSI) after elective colorectal surgery. Routine faecal diversion is no longer practiced in elective colonic surgery and mechanical bowel preparation is on the verge of being eliminated al...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cawich, Shamir O, Teelucksingh, Sachin, Hassranah, Samara, Naraynsingh, Vijay
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5752959/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29359030
http://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v9.i12.246
_version_ 1783290177070825472
author Cawich, Shamir O
Teelucksingh, Sachin
Hassranah, Samara
Naraynsingh, Vijay
author_facet Cawich, Shamir O
Teelucksingh, Sachin
Hassranah, Samara
Naraynsingh, Vijay
author_sort Cawich, Shamir O
collection PubMed
description Over the past few decades, surgeons have made many attempts to reduce the incidence of surgical site infections (SSI) after elective colorectal surgery. Routine faecal diversion is no longer practiced in elective colonic surgery and mechanical bowel preparation is on the verge of being eliminated altogether. Intravenous antibiotics have become the standard of care as prophylaxis against SSI for elective colorectal operations. However, the role of oral antibiotics is still being debated. We review the available data evaluating the role of oral antibiotics as prophylaxis for SSI in colorectal surgery.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5752959
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-57529592018-01-22 Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery Cawich, Shamir O Teelucksingh, Sachin Hassranah, Samara Naraynsingh, Vijay World J Gastrointest Surg Review Over the past few decades, surgeons have made many attempts to reduce the incidence of surgical site infections (SSI) after elective colorectal surgery. Routine faecal diversion is no longer practiced in elective colonic surgery and mechanical bowel preparation is on the verge of being eliminated altogether. Intravenous antibiotics have become the standard of care as prophylaxis against SSI for elective colorectal operations. However, the role of oral antibiotics is still being debated. We review the available data evaluating the role of oral antibiotics as prophylaxis for SSI in colorectal surgery. Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5752959/ /pubmed/29359030 http://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v9.i12.246 Text en ©The Author(s) 2017. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
spellingShingle Review
Cawich, Shamir O
Teelucksingh, Sachin
Hassranah, Samara
Naraynsingh, Vijay
Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
title Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
title_full Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
title_fullStr Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
title_full_unstemmed Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
title_short Role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
title_sort role of oral antibiotics for prophylaxis against surgical site infections after elective colorectal surgery
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5752959/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29359030
http://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v9.i12.246
work_keys_str_mv AT cawichshamiro roleoforalantibioticsforprophylaxisagainstsurgicalsiteinfectionsafterelectivecolorectalsurgery
AT teelucksinghsachin roleoforalantibioticsforprophylaxisagainstsurgicalsiteinfectionsafterelectivecolorectalsurgery
AT hassranahsamara roleoforalantibioticsforprophylaxisagainstsurgicalsiteinfectionsafterelectivecolorectalsurgery
AT naraynsinghvijay roleoforalantibioticsforprophylaxisagainstsurgicalsiteinfectionsafterelectivecolorectalsurgery