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Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury

We report a case of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and haemoptysis following low‐voltage electricity exposure in an agricultural worker. A 58‐year‐old man standing in water reached for an electric watering machine and sustained an exposure to 220 V circuit for an uncertain duration. The electricity...

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Autores principales: Truong, Thai, Le, Thuong Vu, Smith, David L., Kantrow, Stephen P., Tran, Van Ngoc
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5756716/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29321936
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.292
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author Truong, Thai
Le, Thuong Vu
Smith, David L.
Kantrow, Stephen P.
Tran, Van Ngoc
author_facet Truong, Thai
Le, Thuong Vu
Smith, David L.
Kantrow, Stephen P.
Tran, Van Ngoc
author_sort Truong, Thai
collection PubMed
description We report a case of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and haemoptysis following low‐voltage electricity exposure in an agricultural worker. A 58‐year‐old man standing in water reached for an electric watering machine and sustained an exposure to 220 V circuit for an uncertain duration. The electricity was turned off by another worker, and the patient was asymptomatic for the next 10 h until he developed haemoptysis. A chest radiograph demonstrated bilateral infiltrates, and chest computed tomography (CT) revealed ground‐glass opacities with interstitial thickening. Evaluations, including electrocardiogram, serum troponin, N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide (NT‐pro BNP), coagulation studies, and echocardiogram, found no abnormality. The patient was treated for suspected electricity‐induced lung injury and bleeding with tranexamic acid and for rhabdomyolysis with volume resuscitation. He recovered with complete resolution of chest radiograph abnormalities by Day 7. This is the first reported case of bilateral lung oedema and/or injury after electricity exposure without cardiac arrest.
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spelling pubmed-57567162018-01-10 Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury Truong, Thai Le, Thuong Vu Smith, David L. Kantrow, Stephen P. Tran, Van Ngoc Respirol Case Rep Case Reports We report a case of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and haemoptysis following low‐voltage electricity exposure in an agricultural worker. A 58‐year‐old man standing in water reached for an electric watering machine and sustained an exposure to 220 V circuit for an uncertain duration. The electricity was turned off by another worker, and the patient was asymptomatic for the next 10 h until he developed haemoptysis. A chest radiograph demonstrated bilateral infiltrates, and chest computed tomography (CT) revealed ground‐glass opacities with interstitial thickening. Evaluations, including electrocardiogram, serum troponin, N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide (NT‐pro BNP), coagulation studies, and echocardiogram, found no abnormality. The patient was treated for suspected electricity‐induced lung injury and bleeding with tranexamic acid and for rhabdomyolysis with volume resuscitation. He recovered with complete resolution of chest radiograph abnormalities by Day 7. This is the first reported case of bilateral lung oedema and/or injury after electricity exposure without cardiac arrest. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2017-12-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5756716/ /pubmed/29321936 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.292 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Respirology Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Asian Pacific Society of Respirology This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Truong, Thai
Le, Thuong Vu
Smith, David L.
Kantrow, Stephen P.
Tran, Van Ngoc
Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
title Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
title_full Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
title_fullStr Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
title_full_unstemmed Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
title_short Low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
title_sort low‐voltage electricity‐induced lung injury
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5756716/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29321936
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.292
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