Cargando…

Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms

Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality, however, encountering a patient with serum sodium level below 100 mEq/L and minimal symptoms is unusual. We present the case of an 86-year-old woman who was found to have serum sodium levels of 99 mEq/L. Her only complaint was difficulty in walking....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lwanga, Anita, Mohamed, Amira, Patel, Mayank, Serrano, Andres
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5757850/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29326859
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1830
_version_ 1783290900302004224
author Lwanga, Anita
Mohamed, Amira
Patel, Mayank
Serrano, Andres
author_facet Lwanga, Anita
Mohamed, Amira
Patel, Mayank
Serrano, Andres
author_sort Lwanga, Anita
collection PubMed
description Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality, however, encountering a patient with serum sodium level below 100 mEq/L and minimal symptoms is unusual. We present the case of an 86-year-old woman who was found to have serum sodium levels of 99 mEq/L. Her only complaint was difficulty in walking. On admission, and throughout her hospital stay, she did not have altered mental status, focal neurological deficits, or adverse outcomes. Her history, blood work, and urine studies pointed towards a diagnosis of thiazide-associated hyponatremia. Thiazide-associated hyponatremia can occur at any time during the course of thiazide administration. The first step that should be taken to manage this condition is discontinuing the medication. The lesson learned from this case is that the degree of hyponatremia does not always correlate with the severity of symptoms.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5757850
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-57578502018-01-11 Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms Lwanga, Anita Mohamed, Amira Patel, Mayank Serrano, Andres Cureus Nephrology Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality, however, encountering a patient with serum sodium level below 100 mEq/L and minimal symptoms is unusual. We present the case of an 86-year-old woman who was found to have serum sodium levels of 99 mEq/L. Her only complaint was difficulty in walking. On admission, and throughout her hospital stay, she did not have altered mental status, focal neurological deficits, or adverse outcomes. Her history, blood work, and urine studies pointed towards a diagnosis of thiazide-associated hyponatremia. Thiazide-associated hyponatremia can occur at any time during the course of thiazide administration. The first step that should be taken to manage this condition is discontinuing the medication. The lesson learned from this case is that the degree of hyponatremia does not always correlate with the severity of symptoms. Cureus 2017-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5757850/ /pubmed/29326859 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1830 Text en Copyright © 2017, Lwanga et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Nephrology
Lwanga, Anita
Mohamed, Amira
Patel, Mayank
Serrano, Andres
Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
title Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
title_full Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
title_fullStr Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
title_short Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
title_sort severe hyponatremia presenting with minimal symptoms
topic Nephrology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5757850/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29326859
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1830
work_keys_str_mv AT lwangaanita severehyponatremiapresentingwithminimalsymptoms
AT mohamedamira severehyponatremiapresentingwithminimalsymptoms
AT patelmayank severehyponatremiapresentingwithminimalsymptoms
AT serranoandres severehyponatremiapresentingwithminimalsymptoms