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Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms
Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality, however, encountering a patient with serum sodium level below 100 mEq/L and minimal symptoms is unusual. We present the case of an 86-year-old woman who was found to have serum sodium levels of 99 mEq/L. Her only complaint was difficulty in walking....
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5757850/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29326859 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1830 |
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author | Lwanga, Anita Mohamed, Amira Patel, Mayank Serrano, Andres |
author_facet | Lwanga, Anita Mohamed, Amira Patel, Mayank Serrano, Andres |
author_sort | Lwanga, Anita |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality, however, encountering a patient with serum sodium level below 100 mEq/L and minimal symptoms is unusual. We present the case of an 86-year-old woman who was found to have serum sodium levels of 99 mEq/L. Her only complaint was difficulty in walking. On admission, and throughout her hospital stay, she did not have altered mental status, focal neurological deficits, or adverse outcomes. Her history, blood work, and urine studies pointed towards a diagnosis of thiazide-associated hyponatremia. Thiazide-associated hyponatremia can occur at any time during the course of thiazide administration. The first step that should be taken to manage this condition is discontinuing the medication. The lesson learned from this case is that the degree of hyponatremia does not always correlate with the severity of symptoms. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5757850 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57578502018-01-11 Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms Lwanga, Anita Mohamed, Amira Patel, Mayank Serrano, Andres Cureus Nephrology Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality, however, encountering a patient with serum sodium level below 100 mEq/L and minimal symptoms is unusual. We present the case of an 86-year-old woman who was found to have serum sodium levels of 99 mEq/L. Her only complaint was difficulty in walking. On admission, and throughout her hospital stay, she did not have altered mental status, focal neurological deficits, or adverse outcomes. Her history, blood work, and urine studies pointed towards a diagnosis of thiazide-associated hyponatremia. Thiazide-associated hyponatremia can occur at any time during the course of thiazide administration. The first step that should be taken to manage this condition is discontinuing the medication. The lesson learned from this case is that the degree of hyponatremia does not always correlate with the severity of symptoms. Cureus 2017-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5757850/ /pubmed/29326859 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1830 Text en Copyright © 2017, Lwanga et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Nephrology Lwanga, Anita Mohamed, Amira Patel, Mayank Serrano, Andres Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms |
title | Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms |
title_full | Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms |
title_fullStr | Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms |
title_full_unstemmed | Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms |
title_short | Severe Hyponatremia Presenting with Minimal Symptoms |
title_sort | severe hyponatremia presenting with minimal symptoms |
topic | Nephrology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5757850/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29326859 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1830 |
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