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Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17
The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5Nx viruses in winter 2016/2017 was the most severe HPAI epizootic ever reported in Germany. The H5N8 and H5N5 viruses detected in birds in Germany in 2016/2017 represent a reassortant swarm of at least five distinct genotypes, which carried closely...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5758748/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29311555 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16936-8 |
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author | Pohlmann, Anne Starick, Elke Grund, Christian Höper, Dirk Strebelow, Günter Globig, Anja Staubach, Christoph Conraths, Franz J. Mettenleiter, Thomas C. Harder, Timm Beer, Martin |
author_facet | Pohlmann, Anne Starick, Elke Grund, Christian Höper, Dirk Strebelow, Günter Globig, Anja Staubach, Christoph Conraths, Franz J. Mettenleiter, Thomas C. Harder, Timm Beer, Martin |
author_sort | Pohlmann, Anne |
collection | PubMed |
description | The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5Nx viruses in winter 2016/2017 was the most severe HPAI epizootic ever reported in Germany. The H5N8 and H5N5 viruses detected in birds in Germany in 2016/2017 represent a reassortant swarm of at least five distinct genotypes, which carried closely related HA segments derived from clade 2.3.4.4b. The genotypes of these viruses and their spatio-temporal distribution indicated a unique situation with multiple independent entries of HPAIV into Germany. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5758748 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57587482018-01-10 Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 Pohlmann, Anne Starick, Elke Grund, Christian Höper, Dirk Strebelow, Günter Globig, Anja Staubach, Christoph Conraths, Franz J. Mettenleiter, Thomas C. Harder, Timm Beer, Martin Sci Rep Article The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5Nx viruses in winter 2016/2017 was the most severe HPAI epizootic ever reported in Germany. The H5N8 and H5N5 viruses detected in birds in Germany in 2016/2017 represent a reassortant swarm of at least five distinct genotypes, which carried closely related HA segments derived from clade 2.3.4.4b. The genotypes of these viruses and their spatio-temporal distribution indicated a unique situation with multiple independent entries of HPAIV into Germany. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-01-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5758748/ /pubmed/29311555 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16936-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Pohlmann, Anne Starick, Elke Grund, Christian Höper, Dirk Strebelow, Günter Globig, Anja Staubach, Christoph Conraths, Franz J. Mettenleiter, Thomas C. Harder, Timm Beer, Martin Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 |
title | Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 |
title_full | Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 |
title_fullStr | Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 |
title_full_unstemmed | Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 |
title_short | Swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains H5N8 and H5N5, clade 2.3.4.4b, Germany, winter 2016/17 |
title_sort | swarm incursions of reassortants of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus strains h5n8 and h5n5, clade 2.3.4.4b, germany, winter 2016/17 |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5758748/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29311555 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16936-8 |
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