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90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING
Proper estimating of pretest probability (PTP) by primary care physicians is the main precondition for applying Evidence Based Medicine in clinical setting. PTP of a patient is not equal to the prevalence of the disease. Proper estimation of PTP depends on a valid history taking, physical examinatio...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5759425/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015415.90 |
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author | Pezeshki, Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki, Sina |
author_facet | Pezeshki, Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki, Sina |
author_sort | Pezeshki, Mohammad Zakaria |
collection | PubMed |
description | Proper estimating of pretest probability (PTP) by primary care physicians is the main precondition for applying Evidence Based Medicine in clinical setting. PTP of a patient is not equal to the prevalence of the disease. Proper estimation of PTP depends on a valid history taking, physical examination and simple tests like urine analysis. In this review, the methods for estimating PTP will be discussed. These methods mainly include statistical modeling and using patients' data bank. The role of patients' signs and symptoms in calculating PTP is discussed. Researches regarding estimating pretest probability for acute appendicitis in patients with abdominal pain and estimating PTP for cancer in patients with solitary pulmonary nodules will be reviewed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5759425 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57594252018-02-12 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING Pezeshki, Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki, Sina BMJ Open Abstracts from the 5th International Society for Evidence-Based Healthcare Congress, Kish Island, Ira Proper estimating of pretest probability (PTP) by primary care physicians is the main precondition for applying Evidence Based Medicine in clinical setting. PTP of a patient is not equal to the prevalence of the disease. Proper estimation of PTP depends on a valid history taking, physical examination and simple tests like urine analysis. In this review, the methods for estimating PTP will be discussed. These methods mainly include statistical modeling and using patients' data bank. The role of patients' signs and symptoms in calculating PTP is discussed. Researches regarding estimating pretest probability for acute appendicitis in patients with abdominal pain and estimating PTP for cancer in patients with solitary pulmonary nodules will be reviewed. BMJ Publishing Group 2017-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5759425/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015415.90 Text en Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/ This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Abstracts from the 5th International Society for Evidence-Based Healthcare Congress, Kish Island, Ira Pezeshki, Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki, Sina 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING |
title | 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING |
title_full | 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING |
title_fullStr | 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING |
title_full_unstemmed | 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING |
title_short | 90: METHODS OF ESTIMATING PRETEST PROBABILITY IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING |
title_sort | 90: methods of estimating pretest probability in primary care setting |
topic | Abstracts from the 5th International Society for Evidence-Based Healthcare Congress, Kish Island, Ira |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5759425/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015415.90 |
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