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Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF
The generation of sulfonyl radicals from sulfonyl azides using visible light and a photoactive iridium complex in THF is described. This process was used to promote sulfonylative and azidosulfonylative cyclizations of enynes to give several classes of highly functionalized heterocycles. The use of T...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5765429/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28945301 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201704380 |
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author | Zhu, Shaoqun Pathigoolla, Atchutarao Lowe, Grace Walsh, Darren A. Cooper, Mick Lewis, William Lam, Hon Wai |
author_facet | Zhu, Shaoqun Pathigoolla, Atchutarao Lowe, Grace Walsh, Darren A. Cooper, Mick Lewis, William Lam, Hon Wai |
author_sort | Zhu, Shaoqun |
collection | PubMed |
description | The generation of sulfonyl radicals from sulfonyl azides using visible light and a photoactive iridium complex in THF is described. This process was used to promote sulfonylative and azidosulfonylative cyclizations of enynes to give several classes of highly functionalized heterocycles. The use of THF as the solvent is critical for successful reactions. The proposed mechanism of radical initiation involves the photosensitized formation of a triplet sulfonyl nitrene, which abstracts a hydrogen atom from THF to give a tetrahydrofuran‐2‐yl radical, which then reacts with the sulfonyl azide to generate the sulfonyl radical. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5765429 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57654292018-02-01 Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF Zhu, Shaoqun Pathigoolla, Atchutarao Lowe, Grace Walsh, Darren A. Cooper, Mick Lewis, William Lam, Hon Wai Chemistry Full Papers The generation of sulfonyl radicals from sulfonyl azides using visible light and a photoactive iridium complex in THF is described. This process was used to promote sulfonylative and azidosulfonylative cyclizations of enynes to give several classes of highly functionalized heterocycles. The use of THF as the solvent is critical for successful reactions. The proposed mechanism of radical initiation involves the photosensitized formation of a triplet sulfonyl nitrene, which abstracts a hydrogen atom from THF to give a tetrahydrofuran‐2‐yl radical, which then reacts with the sulfonyl azide to generate the sulfonyl radical. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-11-16 2017-12-11 /pmc/articles/PMC5765429/ /pubmed/28945301 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201704380 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Zhu, Shaoqun Pathigoolla, Atchutarao Lowe, Grace Walsh, Darren A. Cooper, Mick Lewis, William Lam, Hon Wai Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF |
title | Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF |
title_full | Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF |
title_fullStr | Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF |
title_full_unstemmed | Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF |
title_short | Sulfonylative and Azidosulfonylative Cyclizations by Visible‐Light‐Photosensitization of Sulfonyl Azides in THF |
title_sort | sulfonylative and azidosulfonylative cyclizations by visible‐light‐photosensitization of sulfonyl azides in thf |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5765429/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28945301 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201704380 |
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