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A case of molecularly profiled extraneural medulloblastoma metastases in a child

BACKGROUND: Extraneural metastases are relatively rare manifestations of medulloblastoma. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a young boy with group three MYCN-amplified medulloblastoma. He received multimodal chemotherapy consisting of gross total resection followed by postoperative craniospi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mobark, Nahla Ali, Al-Harbi, Musa, Mosleh, Othman, Santagata, Sandro, Snuderl, Matija, Abedalthagafi, Malak
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5772742/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29343221
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12881-018-0526-8
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Extraneural metastases are relatively rare manifestations of medulloblastoma. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a young boy with group three MYCN-amplified medulloblastoma. He received multimodal chemotherapy consisting of gross total resection followed by postoperative craniospinal radiation and adjuvant chemotherapy. The patient developed extraneural metastases 4 months after the end of therapy. Literature review identifies the poor prognosis of MYCN-amplified medulloblastomas as well as extraneural metastases; we review the current limitations and future directions of medulloblastoma treatment options. CONCLUSION: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first molecularly characterized report of extraneural metastases of medulloblastoma in a child.