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On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study

A thorough time-independent quantum scattering study is performed on a benchmark potential energy surface for the H+Li(2) reaction at the fundamental electronic state. Integral and differential cross sections are calculated along with thermal rate coefficients until convergence is reached. Our findi...

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Autores principales: Vila, Henrique Vieira Rivera, Ribeiro, Luiz Antônio, Macedo, Luiz Guilherme Machado de, Gargano, Ricardo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773505/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29348595
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19233-0
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author Vila, Henrique Vieira Rivera
Ribeiro, Luiz Antônio
Macedo, Luiz Guilherme Machado de
Gargano, Ricardo
author_facet Vila, Henrique Vieira Rivera
Ribeiro, Luiz Antônio
Macedo, Luiz Guilherme Machado de
Gargano, Ricardo
author_sort Vila, Henrique Vieira Rivera
collection PubMed
description A thorough time-independent quantum scattering study is performed on a benchmark potential energy surface for the H+Li(2) reaction at the fundamental electronic state. Integral and differential cross sections are calculated along with thermal rate coefficients until convergence is reached. Our findings show that vibrational and rotational excitations of the reactant hinder reactivity, though for the latter a considerable reaction promotion was spotted as we increase the reactant rotational quantum number until the critical value of j = 4. Such a promotion then begins to retract, eventually becoming an actual inhibition for larger j. In a straightforward manner, the concept of time-independent methods implemented in this study allowed this accurate state-to-state analysis. Furthermore, a nearly isotropic behaviour of the scattering is noted to take place from the angular point of view. Remarkably, our computational protocol is ideally suited to yield converged thermal rate coefficients, revealing a non-Arrhenius pattern and showing that J-shifting approach fails to describe this particular reaction. Our results, when compared to previous and independent ones, reinforce the latest theoretical reference for future validation in the experimental field.
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spelling pubmed-57735052018-01-26 On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study Vila, Henrique Vieira Rivera Ribeiro, Luiz Antônio Macedo, Luiz Guilherme Machado de Gargano, Ricardo Sci Rep Article A thorough time-independent quantum scattering study is performed on a benchmark potential energy surface for the H+Li(2) reaction at the fundamental electronic state. Integral and differential cross sections are calculated along with thermal rate coefficients until convergence is reached. Our findings show that vibrational and rotational excitations of the reactant hinder reactivity, though for the latter a considerable reaction promotion was spotted as we increase the reactant rotational quantum number until the critical value of j = 4. Such a promotion then begins to retract, eventually becoming an actual inhibition for larger j. In a straightforward manner, the concept of time-independent methods implemented in this study allowed this accurate state-to-state analysis. Furthermore, a nearly isotropic behaviour of the scattering is noted to take place from the angular point of view. Remarkably, our computational protocol is ideally suited to yield converged thermal rate coefficients, revealing a non-Arrhenius pattern and showing that J-shifting approach fails to describe this particular reaction. Our results, when compared to previous and independent ones, reinforce the latest theoretical reference for future validation in the experimental field. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-01-18 /pmc/articles/PMC5773505/ /pubmed/29348595 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19233-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Vila, Henrique Vieira Rivera
Ribeiro, Luiz Antônio
Macedo, Luiz Guilherme Machado de
Gargano, Ricardo
On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study
title On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study
title_full On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study
title_fullStr On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study
title_full_unstemmed On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study
title_short On the Angular Distribution of the H+Li(2) Cross Sections: a Converged Time-Independent Quantum Scattering Study
title_sort on the angular distribution of the h+li(2) cross sections: a converged time-independent quantum scattering study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773505/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29348595
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19233-0
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