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Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems

Insulating states can be topologically nontrivial, a well-established notion that is exemplified by the quantum Hall effect and topological insulators. By contrast, topological metals have not been experimentally evidenced until recently. In systems with strong correlations, they have yet to be iden...

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Autores principales: Lai, Hsin-Hua, Grefe, Sarah E., Paschen, Silke, Si, Qimiao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5776817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29255021
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1715851115
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author Lai, Hsin-Hua
Grefe, Sarah E.
Paschen, Silke
Si, Qimiao
author_facet Lai, Hsin-Hua
Grefe, Sarah E.
Paschen, Silke
Si, Qimiao
author_sort Lai, Hsin-Hua
collection PubMed
description Insulating states can be topologically nontrivial, a well-established notion that is exemplified by the quantum Hall effect and topological insulators. By contrast, topological metals have not been experimentally evidenced until recently. In systems with strong correlations, they have yet to be identified. Heavy-fermion semimetals are a prototype of strongly correlated systems and, given their strong spin-orbit coupling, present a natural setting to make progress. Here, we advance a Weyl–Kondo semimetal phase in a periodic Anderson model on a noncentrosymmetric lattice. The quasiparticles near the Weyl nodes develop out of the Kondo effect, as do the surface states that feature Fermi arcs. We determine the key signatures of this phase, which are realized in the heavy-fermion semimetal Ce(3)Bi(4)Pd(3). Our findings provide the much-needed theoretical foundation for the experimental search of topological metals with strong correlations and open up an avenue for systematic studies of such quantum phases that naturally entangle multiple degrees of freedom.
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spelling pubmed-57768172018-01-23 Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems Lai, Hsin-Hua Grefe, Sarah E. Paschen, Silke Si, Qimiao Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Physical Sciences Insulating states can be topologically nontrivial, a well-established notion that is exemplified by the quantum Hall effect and topological insulators. By contrast, topological metals have not been experimentally evidenced until recently. In systems with strong correlations, they have yet to be identified. Heavy-fermion semimetals are a prototype of strongly correlated systems and, given their strong spin-orbit coupling, present a natural setting to make progress. Here, we advance a Weyl–Kondo semimetal phase in a periodic Anderson model on a noncentrosymmetric lattice. The quasiparticles near the Weyl nodes develop out of the Kondo effect, as do the surface states that feature Fermi arcs. We determine the key signatures of this phase, which are realized in the heavy-fermion semimetal Ce(3)Bi(4)Pd(3). Our findings provide the much-needed theoretical foundation for the experimental search of topological metals with strong correlations and open up an avenue for systematic studies of such quantum phases that naturally entangle multiple degrees of freedom. National Academy of Sciences 2018-01-02 2017-12-18 /pmc/articles/PMC5776817/ /pubmed/29255021 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1715851115 Text en Copyright © 2017 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Physical Sciences
Lai, Hsin-Hua
Grefe, Sarah E.
Paschen, Silke
Si, Qimiao
Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
title Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
title_full Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
title_fullStr Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
title_full_unstemmed Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
title_short Weyl–Kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
title_sort weyl–kondo semimetal in heavy-fermion systems
topic Physical Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5776817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29255021
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1715851115
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