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The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the effects of proprioception exercise to decrease pain and increase the ability to balance by implementing visual feedback during early rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. [Subjects and Methods] In this study, 24 patients who receive a tota...

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Autores principales: Oh, Hyung-Taek, Hwangbo, Gak
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5788790/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29410581
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.30.124
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author Oh, Hyung-Taek
Hwangbo, Gak
author_facet Oh, Hyung-Taek
Hwangbo, Gak
author_sort Oh, Hyung-Taek
collection PubMed
description [Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the effects of proprioception exercise to decrease pain and increase the ability to balance by implementing visual feedback during early rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. [Subjects and Methods] In this study, 24 patients who receive a total knee arthroplasty were randomly and equally assigned to a visual feedback training group (VFT group) and a visual disuse group (Control group). They performed visual feedback training using the My Fitness Trainer (MFT, Austria) for 20 minutes, three times per week for eight weeks. The patients’ balance ability and pain was measured before and after the exercises. Pain was measured by the visual analogue scale (VAS). To assess balance ability, the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions on unstable ground was measured by using the MFT measurement system. [Results] The VFT group showed a significant decrease in VAS and an increase in balance ability within the group, as well as a significant increase in balance ability between groups when compared with the control group. [Conclusion] Visual feedback training during the rehabilitation of patients who received a total knee arthroplasty will be useful in reducing pain and improving balance.
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spelling pubmed-57887902018-02-06 The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty Oh, Hyung-Taek Hwangbo, Gak J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the effects of proprioception exercise to decrease pain and increase the ability to balance by implementing visual feedback during early rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. [Subjects and Methods] In this study, 24 patients who receive a total knee arthroplasty were randomly and equally assigned to a visual feedback training group (VFT group) and a visual disuse group (Control group). They performed visual feedback training using the My Fitness Trainer (MFT, Austria) for 20 minutes, three times per week for eight weeks. The patients’ balance ability and pain was measured before and after the exercises. Pain was measured by the visual analogue scale (VAS). To assess balance ability, the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions on unstable ground was measured by using the MFT measurement system. [Results] The VFT group showed a significant decrease in VAS and an increase in balance ability within the group, as well as a significant increase in balance ability between groups when compared with the control group. [Conclusion] Visual feedback training during the rehabilitation of patients who received a total knee arthroplasty will be useful in reducing pain and improving balance. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2018-01-27 2018-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5788790/ /pubmed/29410581 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.30.124 Text en 2018©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Original Article
Oh, Hyung-Taek
Hwangbo, Gak
The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
title The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
title_full The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
title_fullStr The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
title_short The effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
title_sort effects of proprioception exercise with and without visual feedback on the pain and balance in patients after total knee arthroplasty
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5788790/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29410581
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.30.124
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