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Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia
The objective of the study was to find the determinants related to not breastfeeding (BF) and others related to the delay in the early initiation of BF in the Mecca region, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study in the Maternity and Children Hospital and primary healthcare centers was performed. A qu...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5789290/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29301353 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children5010008 |
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author | Azzeh, Firas S. Alazzeh, Awfa Y. Hijazi, Haifa H. Wazzan, Haneen Y. Jawharji, Monya T. Jazar, Abdelelah S. Filimban, Amira M. Alshamrani, Ali S. Labani, Mai S. Hasanain, Taghreed A. Obeidat, Ahmad A. |
author_facet | Azzeh, Firas S. Alazzeh, Awfa Y. Hijazi, Haifa H. Wazzan, Haneen Y. Jawharji, Monya T. Jazar, Abdelelah S. Filimban, Amira M. Alshamrani, Ali S. Labani, Mai S. Hasanain, Taghreed A. Obeidat, Ahmad A. |
author_sort | Azzeh, Firas S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The objective of the study was to find the determinants related to not breastfeeding (BF) and others related to the delay in the early initiation of BF in the Mecca region, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study in the Maternity and Children Hospital and primary healthcare centers was performed. A questionnaire was filled by dietitians to 814 asymptomatic Saudi mothers. Determinants related to not BF and the delay in the early initiation of BF were determined by binary logistic regression, and the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were determined. Significant factors associated with not BF were not rooming-in infants in the mother’s room (OR: 2.37; 95% CI: 1.66–3.41) and using a pacifier (OR: 1.62; 95% CI: 1.13–2.33). The most significant determinant of the early initiation of BF was the initiation of bottle feeding (OR: 18.16; 95% CI: 10.51–31.4), followed by not rooming-in infants in the mother’s room (OR: 2.2; 95% CI: 1.52–3.18), initiation of partial feeding (OR: 1.89; 95% CI: 1.3–2.74), uninformed mothers regarding the importance of BF (OR: 1.56; 95% CI: 1.04–2.35), and cesarean sections (OR:1.42; 95% CI: 1.02–1.98). Risk factors affecting BF and the early initiation of BF in Mecca City should be highlighted in national campaigns to increase mothers’ awareness and promote BF practice. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5789290 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57892902018-02-02 Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia Azzeh, Firas S. Alazzeh, Awfa Y. Hijazi, Haifa H. Wazzan, Haneen Y. Jawharji, Monya T. Jazar, Abdelelah S. Filimban, Amira M. Alshamrani, Ali S. Labani, Mai S. Hasanain, Taghreed A. Obeidat, Ahmad A. Children (Basel) Article The objective of the study was to find the determinants related to not breastfeeding (BF) and others related to the delay in the early initiation of BF in the Mecca region, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study in the Maternity and Children Hospital and primary healthcare centers was performed. A questionnaire was filled by dietitians to 814 asymptomatic Saudi mothers. Determinants related to not BF and the delay in the early initiation of BF were determined by binary logistic regression, and the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were determined. Significant factors associated with not BF were not rooming-in infants in the mother’s room (OR: 2.37; 95% CI: 1.66–3.41) and using a pacifier (OR: 1.62; 95% CI: 1.13–2.33). The most significant determinant of the early initiation of BF was the initiation of bottle feeding (OR: 18.16; 95% CI: 10.51–31.4), followed by not rooming-in infants in the mother’s room (OR: 2.2; 95% CI: 1.52–3.18), initiation of partial feeding (OR: 1.89; 95% CI: 1.3–2.74), uninformed mothers regarding the importance of BF (OR: 1.56; 95% CI: 1.04–2.35), and cesarean sections (OR:1.42; 95% CI: 1.02–1.98). Risk factors affecting BF and the early initiation of BF in Mecca City should be highlighted in national campaigns to increase mothers’ awareness and promote BF practice. MDPI 2018-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC5789290/ /pubmed/29301353 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children5010008 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Azzeh, Firas S. Alazzeh, Awfa Y. Hijazi, Haifa H. Wazzan, Haneen Y. Jawharji, Monya T. Jazar, Abdelelah S. Filimban, Amira M. Alshamrani, Ali S. Labani, Mai S. Hasanain, Taghreed A. Obeidat, Ahmad A. Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia |
title | Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia |
title_full | Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia |
title_fullStr | Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia |
title_short | Factors Associated with Not Breastfeeding and Delaying the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia |
title_sort | factors associated with not breastfeeding and delaying the early initiation of breastfeeding in mecca region, saudi arabia |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5789290/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29301353 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children5010008 |
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