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Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island

The aim was the assessment of the polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island. The study was carried out (2013–2014) in 211 participants dwelling women (n = 112) and men (n = 99). Polyphenol intake was calculated from two non-consecutive 24-h recall diets...

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Autores principales: Karam, Joanne, Bibiloni, Maria del Mar, Tur, Josep A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5790249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29381732
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191573
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author Karam, Joanne
Bibiloni, Maria del Mar
Tur, Josep A.
author_facet Karam, Joanne
Bibiloni, Maria del Mar
Tur, Josep A.
author_sort Karam, Joanne
collection PubMed
description The aim was the assessment of the polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island. The study was carried out (2013–2014) in 211 participants dwelling women (n = 112) and men (n = 99). Polyphenol intake was calculated from two non-consecutive 24-h recall diets using the Polyphenol Explorer. The mean daily intake of polyphenol was 332.7 mg/d (SD: 237.9; median: 299 mg/d). Highest polyphenol intake was observed among females, 64–67 y.o. people, higher income and educational level, alcohol consumers, and physically active people. Most polyphenols consumed were flavonoids, and among them the major subclass was flavanols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake (118.3 mg/d, SD: 127.5), and red wine contributed 17.7% of total polyphenols consumed. Polyphenol intake was highest among alcohol drinkers, high educational level, high income, and physical active people. Flavonoids were the highest ingested polyphenols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake, mainly red wine.
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spelling pubmed-57902492018-02-13 Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island Karam, Joanne Bibiloni, Maria del Mar Tur, Josep A. PLoS One Research Article The aim was the assessment of the polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island. The study was carried out (2013–2014) in 211 participants dwelling women (n = 112) and men (n = 99). Polyphenol intake was calculated from two non-consecutive 24-h recall diets using the Polyphenol Explorer. The mean daily intake of polyphenol was 332.7 mg/d (SD: 237.9; median: 299 mg/d). Highest polyphenol intake was observed among females, 64–67 y.o. people, higher income and educational level, alcohol consumers, and physically active people. Most polyphenols consumed were flavonoids, and among them the major subclass was flavanols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake (118.3 mg/d, SD: 127.5), and red wine contributed 17.7% of total polyphenols consumed. Polyphenol intake was highest among alcohol drinkers, high educational level, high income, and physical active people. Flavonoids were the highest ingested polyphenols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake, mainly red wine. Public Library of Science 2018-01-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5790249/ /pubmed/29381732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191573 Text en © 2018 Karam et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Karam, Joanne
Bibiloni, Maria del Mar
Tur, Josep A.
Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
title Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
title_full Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
title_fullStr Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
title_full_unstemmed Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
title_short Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
title_sort polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from mallorca island
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5790249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29381732
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191573
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