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Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island
The aim was the assessment of the polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island. The study was carried out (2013–2014) in 211 participants dwelling women (n = 112) and men (n = 99). Polyphenol intake was calculated from two non-consecutive 24-h recall diets...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5790249/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29381732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191573 |
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author | Karam, Joanne Bibiloni, Maria del Mar Tur, Josep A. |
author_facet | Karam, Joanne Bibiloni, Maria del Mar Tur, Josep A. |
author_sort | Karam, Joanne |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim was the assessment of the polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island. The study was carried out (2013–2014) in 211 participants dwelling women (n = 112) and men (n = 99). Polyphenol intake was calculated from two non-consecutive 24-h recall diets using the Polyphenol Explorer. The mean daily intake of polyphenol was 332.7 mg/d (SD: 237.9; median: 299 mg/d). Highest polyphenol intake was observed among females, 64–67 y.o. people, higher income and educational level, alcohol consumers, and physically active people. Most polyphenols consumed were flavonoids, and among them the major subclass was flavanols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake (118.3 mg/d, SD: 127.5), and red wine contributed 17.7% of total polyphenols consumed. Polyphenol intake was highest among alcohol drinkers, high educational level, high income, and physical active people. Flavonoids were the highest ingested polyphenols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake, mainly red wine. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5790249 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57902492018-02-13 Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island Karam, Joanne Bibiloni, Maria del Mar Tur, Josep A. PLoS One Research Article The aim was the assessment of the polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island. The study was carried out (2013–2014) in 211 participants dwelling women (n = 112) and men (n = 99). Polyphenol intake was calculated from two non-consecutive 24-h recall diets using the Polyphenol Explorer. The mean daily intake of polyphenol was 332.7 mg/d (SD: 237.9; median: 299 mg/d). Highest polyphenol intake was observed among females, 64–67 y.o. people, higher income and educational level, alcohol consumers, and physically active people. Most polyphenols consumed were flavonoids, and among them the major subclass was flavanols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake (118.3 mg/d, SD: 127.5), and red wine contributed 17.7% of total polyphenols consumed. Polyphenol intake was highest among alcohol drinkers, high educational level, high income, and physical active people. Flavonoids were the highest ingested polyphenols. Alcoholic beverages were the major contributors to the total polyphenol intake, mainly red wine. Public Library of Science 2018-01-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5790249/ /pubmed/29381732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191573 Text en © 2018 Karam et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Karam, Joanne Bibiloni, Maria del Mar Tur, Josep A. Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island |
title | Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island |
title_full | Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island |
title_fullStr | Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island |
title_full_unstemmed | Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island |
title_short | Polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from Mallorca Island |
title_sort | polyphenol estimated intake and dietary sources among older adults from mallorca island |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5790249/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29381732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191573 |
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