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A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor

Double neutron star (DNS) merger events are promising candidates of short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) progenitors as well as high-frequency gravitational wave (GW) emitters. On August 17, 2017, such a coinciding event was detected by both the LIGO-Virgo gravitational wave detector network as GW170817 and...

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Autores principales: Zhang, B.-B., Zhang, B., Sun, H., Lei, W.-H., Gao, H., Li, Y., Shao, L., Zhao, Y., Hu, Y.-D., Lü, H.-J., Wu, X.-F., Fan, X.-L., Wang, G., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Zhang, S., Yu, B.-Y., Cao, Y.-Y., Liang, E.-W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5792494/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29386633
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02847-3
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author Zhang, B.-B.
Zhang, B.
Sun, H.
Lei, W.-H.
Gao, H.
Li, Y.
Shao, L.
Zhao, Y.
Hu, Y.-D.
Lü, H.-J.
Wu, X.-F.
Fan, X.-L.
Wang, G.
Castro-Tirado, A. J.
Zhang, S.
Yu, B.-Y.
Cao, Y.-Y.
Liang, E.-W.
author_facet Zhang, B.-B.
Zhang, B.
Sun, H.
Lei, W.-H.
Gao, H.
Li, Y.
Shao, L.
Zhao, Y.
Hu, Y.-D.
Lü, H.-J.
Wu, X.-F.
Fan, X.-L.
Wang, G.
Castro-Tirado, A. J.
Zhang, S.
Yu, B.-Y.
Cao, Y.-Y.
Liang, E.-W.
author_sort Zhang, B.-B.
collection PubMed
description Double neutron star (DNS) merger events are promising candidates of short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) progenitors as well as high-frequency gravitational wave (GW) emitters. On August 17, 2017, such a coinciding event was detected by both the LIGO-Virgo gravitational wave detector network as GW170817 and Gamma-Ray Monitor on board NASA’s Fermi Space Telescope as GRB 170817A. Here, we show that the fluence and spectral peak energy of this sGRB fall into the lower portion of the distributions of known sGRBs. Its peak isotropic luminosity is abnormally low. The estimated event rate density above this luminosity is at least [Formula: see text]  Gpc(−3) yr(−1), which is close to but still below the DNS merger event rate density. This event likely originates from a structured jet viewed from a large viewing angle. There are similar faint soft GRBs in the Fermi archival data, a small fraction of which might belong to this new population of nearby, low-luminosity sGRBs.
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spelling pubmed-57924942018-02-02 A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor Zhang, B.-B. Zhang, B. Sun, H. Lei, W.-H. Gao, H. Li, Y. Shao, L. Zhao, Y. Hu, Y.-D. Lü, H.-J. Wu, X.-F. Fan, X.-L. Wang, G. Castro-Tirado, A. J. Zhang, S. Yu, B.-Y. Cao, Y.-Y. Liang, E.-W. Nat Commun Article Double neutron star (DNS) merger events are promising candidates of short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) progenitors as well as high-frequency gravitational wave (GW) emitters. On August 17, 2017, such a coinciding event was detected by both the LIGO-Virgo gravitational wave detector network as GW170817 and Gamma-Ray Monitor on board NASA’s Fermi Space Telescope as GRB 170817A. Here, we show that the fluence and spectral peak energy of this sGRB fall into the lower portion of the distributions of known sGRBs. Its peak isotropic luminosity is abnormally low. The estimated event rate density above this luminosity is at least [Formula: see text]  Gpc(−3) yr(−1), which is close to but still below the DNS merger event rate density. This event likely originates from a structured jet viewed from a large viewing angle. There are similar faint soft GRBs in the Fermi archival data, a small fraction of which might belong to this new population of nearby, low-luminosity sGRBs. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-01-31 /pmc/articles/PMC5792494/ /pubmed/29386633 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02847-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Zhang, B.-B.
Zhang, B.
Sun, H.
Lei, W.-H.
Gao, H.
Li, Y.
Shao, L.
Zhao, Y.
Hu, Y.-D.
Lü, H.-J.
Wu, X.-F.
Fan, X.-L.
Wang, G.
Castro-Tirado, A. J.
Zhang, S.
Yu, B.-Y.
Cao, Y.-Y.
Liang, E.-W.
A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
title A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
title_full A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
title_fullStr A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
title_full_unstemmed A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
title_short A peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
title_sort peculiar low-luminosity short gamma-ray burst from a double neutron star merger progenitor
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5792494/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29386633
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02847-3
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