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Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors
Associations between dietary patterns (DP) and socioeconomic factors have been little explored in adolescents. The aim of this study was to identify DP in European and Brazilian adolescents and to investigate their associations with a range of socioeconomic indicators. Adolescents from the HELENA-st...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5793285/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29315272 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10010057 |
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author | Borges, Camila Aparecida Slater, Betzabeth Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba Maria Mouratidou, Theodora Huybrechts, Inge Widhalm, Kurt Gottrand, Frédéric Manios, Yannis Jimenez-Pavón, David Valtueña, Jara Le Donne, Cinzia Marcos, Ascensión Molnar, Dénes Castillo, Manuel J. De Henauw, Stefaan Moreno, Luis A. |
author_facet | Borges, Camila Aparecida Slater, Betzabeth Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba Maria Mouratidou, Theodora Huybrechts, Inge Widhalm, Kurt Gottrand, Frédéric Manios, Yannis Jimenez-Pavón, David Valtueña, Jara Le Donne, Cinzia Marcos, Ascensión Molnar, Dénes Castillo, Manuel J. De Henauw, Stefaan Moreno, Luis A. |
author_sort | Borges, Camila Aparecida |
collection | PubMed |
description | Associations between dietary patterns (DP) and socioeconomic factors have been little explored in adolescents. The aim of this study was to identify DP in European and Brazilian adolescents and to investigate their associations with a range of socioeconomic indicators. Adolescents from the HELENA-study and the Household Budget Survey were analyzed. Factor analysis was used to obtain DP. Linear regression was used to examine the association between DP and SES. In Europeans, the Western DP was associated with low education of the mother, high socioeconomic status (boys), older age (boys), and living in cities of the Northern Europe; in Brazilians, the Western DP was associated with high secondary education of the mother, high socioeconomic status and living in Southern areas of the country. The Traditional European DP, in both genders, was associated with high secondary education of the mother and inversely associated with a high socioeconomic status; the Traditional Brazilian DP, was associated with university level education of the mother and older age (boys). The association between DP and socioeconomic factors is relevant for the understanding of food-related practices and highlight the importance of performing a complete assessment of the socioeconomic influence in adolescent’s DP from developed and developing countries. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5793285 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57932852018-02-06 Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors Borges, Camila Aparecida Slater, Betzabeth Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba Maria Mouratidou, Theodora Huybrechts, Inge Widhalm, Kurt Gottrand, Frédéric Manios, Yannis Jimenez-Pavón, David Valtueña, Jara Le Donne, Cinzia Marcos, Ascensión Molnar, Dénes Castillo, Manuel J. De Henauw, Stefaan Moreno, Luis A. Nutrients Article Associations between dietary patterns (DP) and socioeconomic factors have been little explored in adolescents. The aim of this study was to identify DP in European and Brazilian adolescents and to investigate their associations with a range of socioeconomic indicators. Adolescents from the HELENA-study and the Household Budget Survey were analyzed. Factor analysis was used to obtain DP. Linear regression was used to examine the association between DP and SES. In Europeans, the Western DP was associated with low education of the mother, high socioeconomic status (boys), older age (boys), and living in cities of the Northern Europe; in Brazilians, the Western DP was associated with high secondary education of the mother, high socioeconomic status and living in Southern areas of the country. The Traditional European DP, in both genders, was associated with high secondary education of the mother and inversely associated with a high socioeconomic status; the Traditional Brazilian DP, was associated with university level education of the mother and older age (boys). The association between DP and socioeconomic factors is relevant for the understanding of food-related practices and highlight the importance of performing a complete assessment of the socioeconomic influence in adolescent’s DP from developed and developing countries. MDPI 2018-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5793285/ /pubmed/29315272 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10010057 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Borges, Camila Aparecida Slater, Betzabeth Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba Maria Mouratidou, Theodora Huybrechts, Inge Widhalm, Kurt Gottrand, Frédéric Manios, Yannis Jimenez-Pavón, David Valtueña, Jara Le Donne, Cinzia Marcos, Ascensión Molnar, Dénes Castillo, Manuel J. De Henauw, Stefaan Moreno, Luis A. Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors |
title | Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors |
title_full | Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors |
title_fullStr | Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors |
title_full_unstemmed | Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors |
title_short | Dietary Patterns in European and Brazilian Adolescents: Comparisons and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors |
title_sort | dietary patterns in european and brazilian adolescents: comparisons and associations with socioeconomic factors |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5793285/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29315272 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10010057 |
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