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Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster

In this study, we tested the effect of the stilbene resveratrol on life span, body composition, locomotor activity, stress response, and the expression of genes encoding proteins centrally involved in ageing pathways in the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Male and female w(1118) D. melanogas...

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Autores principales: Staats, Stefanie, Wagner, Anika E., Kowalewski, Bianca, Rieck, Florian T., Soukup, Sebastian T., Kulling, Sabine E., Rimbach, Gerald
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5796172/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29324667
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19010223
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author Staats, Stefanie
Wagner, Anika E.
Kowalewski, Bianca
Rieck, Florian T.
Soukup, Sebastian T.
Kulling, Sabine E.
Rimbach, Gerald
author_facet Staats, Stefanie
Wagner, Anika E.
Kowalewski, Bianca
Rieck, Florian T.
Soukup, Sebastian T.
Kulling, Sabine E.
Rimbach, Gerald
author_sort Staats, Stefanie
collection PubMed
description In this study, we tested the effect of the stilbene resveratrol on life span, body composition, locomotor activity, stress response, and the expression of genes encoding proteins centrally involved in ageing pathways in the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Male and female w(1118) D. melanogaster were fed diets based on sucrose, corn meal, and yeast. Flies either received a control diet or a diet supplemented with 500 µmol/L resveratrol. Dietary resveratrol did not affect mean, median, and maximal life span of male and female flies. Furthermore, body composition remained largely unchanged following the resveratrol supplementation. Locomotor activity, as determined by the climbing index, was not significantly different between control and resveratrol-supplemented flies. Resveratrol-fed flies did not exhibit an improved stress response towards hydrogen peroxide as compared to controls. Resveratrol did not change mRNA steady levels of antioxidant (catalase, glutathione-S-transferase, NADH dehydrogenase, glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase 2) and longevity-related genes, including sirtuin 2, spargel, and I’m Not Dead Yet. Collectively, present data suggest that resveratrol does not affect life span, body composition, locomotor activity, stress response, and longevity-associated gene expression in w(1118) D. melanogaster.
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spelling pubmed-57961722018-02-09 Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster Staats, Stefanie Wagner, Anika E. Kowalewski, Bianca Rieck, Florian T. Soukup, Sebastian T. Kulling, Sabine E. Rimbach, Gerald Int J Mol Sci Article In this study, we tested the effect of the stilbene resveratrol on life span, body composition, locomotor activity, stress response, and the expression of genes encoding proteins centrally involved in ageing pathways in the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Male and female w(1118) D. melanogaster were fed diets based on sucrose, corn meal, and yeast. Flies either received a control diet or a diet supplemented with 500 µmol/L resveratrol. Dietary resveratrol did not affect mean, median, and maximal life span of male and female flies. Furthermore, body composition remained largely unchanged following the resveratrol supplementation. Locomotor activity, as determined by the climbing index, was not significantly different between control and resveratrol-supplemented flies. Resveratrol-fed flies did not exhibit an improved stress response towards hydrogen peroxide as compared to controls. Resveratrol did not change mRNA steady levels of antioxidant (catalase, glutathione-S-transferase, NADH dehydrogenase, glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase 2) and longevity-related genes, including sirtuin 2, spargel, and I’m Not Dead Yet. Collectively, present data suggest that resveratrol does not affect life span, body composition, locomotor activity, stress response, and longevity-associated gene expression in w(1118) D. melanogaster. MDPI 2018-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC5796172/ /pubmed/29324667 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19010223 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Staats, Stefanie
Wagner, Anika E.
Kowalewski, Bianca
Rieck, Florian T.
Soukup, Sebastian T.
Kulling, Sabine E.
Rimbach, Gerald
Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster
title Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster
title_fullStr Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full_unstemmed Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster
title_short Dietary Resveratrol Does Not Affect Life Span, Body Composition, Stress Response, and Longevity-Related Gene Expression in Drosophila melanogaster
title_sort dietary resveratrol does not affect life span, body composition, stress response, and longevity-related gene expression in drosophila melanogaster
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5796172/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29324667
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19010223
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