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A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning

Car ownership in China reached 194 million vehicles at the end of 2016. The traffic congestion index (TCI) exceeds 2.0 during rush hour in some cities. Inefficient processing for minor traffic accidents is considered to be one of the leading causes for road traffic jams. Meanwhile, the process after...

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Autores principales: Zuo, Wenwei, Guo, Chi, Liu, Jingnan, Peng, Xuan, Yang, Min
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5796327/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29320406
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18010169
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author Zuo, Wenwei
Guo, Chi
Liu, Jingnan
Peng, Xuan
Yang, Min
author_facet Zuo, Wenwei
Guo, Chi
Liu, Jingnan
Peng, Xuan
Yang, Min
author_sort Zuo, Wenwei
collection PubMed
description Car ownership in China reached 194 million vehicles at the end of 2016. The traffic congestion index (TCI) exceeds 2.0 during rush hour in some cities. Inefficient processing for minor traffic accidents is considered to be one of the leading causes for road traffic jams. Meanwhile, the process after an accident is quite troublesome. The main reason is that it is almost always impossible to get the complete chain of evidence when the accident happens. Accordingly, a police and insurance joint management system is developed which is based on high precision BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS)/Global Positioning System (GPS) positioning to process traffic accidents. First of all, an intelligent vehicle rearview mirror terminal is developed. The terminal applies a commonly used consumer electronic device with single frequency navigation. Based on the high precision BDS/GPS positioning algorithm, its accuracy can reach sub-meter level in the urban areas. More specifically, a kernel driver is built to realize the high precision positioning algorithm in an Android HAL layer. Thus the third-party application developers can call the general location Application Programming Interface (API) of the original standard Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) to get high precision positioning results. Therefore, the terminal can provide lane level positioning service for car users. Next, a remote traffic accident processing platform is built to provide big data analysis and management. According to the big data analysis of information collected by BDS high precision intelligent sense service, vehicle behaviors can be obtained. The platform can also automatically match and screen the data that uploads after an accident to achieve accurate reproduction of the scene. Thus, it helps traffic police and insurance personnel to complete remote responsibility identification and survey for the accident. Thirdly, a rapid processing flow is established in this article to meet the requirements to quickly handle traffic accidents. The traffic police can remotely identify accident responsibility and the insurance personnel can remotely survey an accident. Moreover, the police and insurance joint management system has been carried out in Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei Province, and Wuxi, Eastern China’s Jiangsu Province. In a word, a system is developed to obtain and analyze multisource data including precise positioning and visual information, and a solution is proposed for efficient processing of traffic accidents.
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spelling pubmed-57963272018-02-13 A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning Zuo, Wenwei Guo, Chi Liu, Jingnan Peng, Xuan Yang, Min Sensors (Basel) Article Car ownership in China reached 194 million vehicles at the end of 2016. The traffic congestion index (TCI) exceeds 2.0 during rush hour in some cities. Inefficient processing for minor traffic accidents is considered to be one of the leading causes for road traffic jams. Meanwhile, the process after an accident is quite troublesome. The main reason is that it is almost always impossible to get the complete chain of evidence when the accident happens. Accordingly, a police and insurance joint management system is developed which is based on high precision BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS)/Global Positioning System (GPS) positioning to process traffic accidents. First of all, an intelligent vehicle rearview mirror terminal is developed. The terminal applies a commonly used consumer electronic device with single frequency navigation. Based on the high precision BDS/GPS positioning algorithm, its accuracy can reach sub-meter level in the urban areas. More specifically, a kernel driver is built to realize the high precision positioning algorithm in an Android HAL layer. Thus the third-party application developers can call the general location Application Programming Interface (API) of the original standard Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) to get high precision positioning results. Therefore, the terminal can provide lane level positioning service for car users. Next, a remote traffic accident processing platform is built to provide big data analysis and management. According to the big data analysis of information collected by BDS high precision intelligent sense service, vehicle behaviors can be obtained. The platform can also automatically match and screen the data that uploads after an accident to achieve accurate reproduction of the scene. Thus, it helps traffic police and insurance personnel to complete remote responsibility identification and survey for the accident. Thirdly, a rapid processing flow is established in this article to meet the requirements to quickly handle traffic accidents. The traffic police can remotely identify accident responsibility and the insurance personnel can remotely survey an accident. Moreover, the police and insurance joint management system has been carried out in Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei Province, and Wuxi, Eastern China’s Jiangsu Province. In a word, a system is developed to obtain and analyze multisource data including precise positioning and visual information, and a solution is proposed for efficient processing of traffic accidents. MDPI 2018-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5796327/ /pubmed/29320406 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18010169 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zuo, Wenwei
Guo, Chi
Liu, Jingnan
Peng, Xuan
Yang, Min
A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning
title A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning
title_full A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning
title_fullStr A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning
title_full_unstemmed A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning
title_short A Police and Insurance Joint Management System Based on High Precision BDS/GPS Positioning
title_sort police and insurance joint management system based on high precision bds/gps positioning
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5796327/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29320406
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18010169
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