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Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage

Unconsummated marriage are mainly due to vaginismus or erectile dysfunction. They contribute to about 5% of couples in an infertility clinic. Their incidence is increasing in the metropolitan cities because of stressful lifestyles. Many of couples are advised intrauterine insemination as fertility t...

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Autores principales: Banerjee, Kaberi, Singla, Bhavana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5799934/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29430157
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_5_17
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author Banerjee, Kaberi
Singla, Bhavana
author_facet Banerjee, Kaberi
Singla, Bhavana
author_sort Banerjee, Kaberi
collection PubMed
description Unconsummated marriage are mainly due to vaginismus or erectile dysfunction. They contribute to about 5% of couples in an infertility clinic. Their incidence is increasing in the metropolitan cities because of stressful lifestyles. Many of couples are advised intrauterine insemination as fertility treatment. However, home insemination is a simple, inexpensive and effective way of achieving pregnancy in such couples. We present the first study to document pregnancy rates of artificial home intravaginal insemination in couples with unconsummated marriage. AIM: To assess the pregnancy rates (PR) with intravaginal insemination (IVI) by couples with nonconsummation of marriage. SETTING: Infertility outpatient clinic, New Delhi. DESIGN: Retrospective analysis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 55 couples of unconsummated marriage were evaluated in a period of two years. Group 1 contains 29 patients aged between 20 to 33 years; group 2 includes 14 patients aged between 33 to 36 years and group 3 includes 12 patients aged more than 36 years. RESULT(S): Unconsummated marriage was caused by vaginismus in 67% of the cases, erectile dysfunction in 22% and premature ejaculation in 11%. Clinical pregnancy rate was 69% in group 1; 43% in group 2 and 25% in group 3 after 6 cycles of AI. CONCLUSION(S): Intravaginal insemination is a simple, short, economical, effective and painless procedure for conception in nonconsummation of marriage.
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spelling pubmed-57999342018-02-09 Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage Banerjee, Kaberi Singla, Bhavana J Hum Reprod Sci Original Article Unconsummated marriage are mainly due to vaginismus or erectile dysfunction. They contribute to about 5% of couples in an infertility clinic. Their incidence is increasing in the metropolitan cities because of stressful lifestyles. Many of couples are advised intrauterine insemination as fertility treatment. However, home insemination is a simple, inexpensive and effective way of achieving pregnancy in such couples. We present the first study to document pregnancy rates of artificial home intravaginal insemination in couples with unconsummated marriage. AIM: To assess the pregnancy rates (PR) with intravaginal insemination (IVI) by couples with nonconsummation of marriage. SETTING: Infertility outpatient clinic, New Delhi. DESIGN: Retrospective analysis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 55 couples of unconsummated marriage were evaluated in a period of two years. Group 1 contains 29 patients aged between 20 to 33 years; group 2 includes 14 patients aged between 33 to 36 years and group 3 includes 12 patients aged more than 36 years. RESULT(S): Unconsummated marriage was caused by vaginismus in 67% of the cases, erectile dysfunction in 22% and premature ejaculation in 11%. Clinical pregnancy rate was 69% in group 1; 43% in group 2 and 25% in group 3 after 6 cycles of AI. CONCLUSION(S): Intravaginal insemination is a simple, short, economical, effective and painless procedure for conception in nonconsummation of marriage. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5799934/ /pubmed/29430157 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_5_17 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Banerjee, Kaberi
Singla, Bhavana
Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage
title Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage
title_full Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage
title_fullStr Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage
title_short Pregnancy Outcome of Home Intravaginal Insemination in Couples with Unconsummated Marriage
title_sort pregnancy outcome of home intravaginal insemination in couples with unconsummated marriage
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5799934/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29430157
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_5_17
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