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Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US

Investigating suicides following the death of Robin Williams, a beloved actor and comedian, on August 11(th), 2014, we used time-series analysis to estimate the expected number of suicides during the months following Williams’ death. Monthly suicide count data in the US (1999–2015) were from the Cen...

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Autores principales: Fink, David S., Santaella-Tenorio, Julian, Keyes, Katherine M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5802858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29415016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191405
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author Fink, David S.
Santaella-Tenorio, Julian
Keyes, Katherine M.
author_facet Fink, David S.
Santaella-Tenorio, Julian
Keyes, Katherine M.
author_sort Fink, David S.
collection PubMed
description Investigating suicides following the death of Robin Williams, a beloved actor and comedian, on August 11(th), 2014, we used time-series analysis to estimate the expected number of suicides during the months following Williams’ death. Monthly suicide count data in the US (1999–2015) were from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-ranging ONline Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER). Expected suicides were calculated using a seasonal autoregressive integrated moving averages model to account for both the seasonal patterns and autoregression. Time-series models indicated that we would expect 16,849 suicides from August to December 2014; however, we observed 18,690 suicides in that period, suggesting an excess of 1,841 cases (9.85% increase). Although excess suicides were observed across gender and age groups, males and persons aged 30–44 had the greatest increase in excess suicide events. This study documents associations between Robin Williams’ death and suicide deaths in the population thereafter.
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spelling pubmed-58028582018-02-23 Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US Fink, David S. Santaella-Tenorio, Julian Keyes, Katherine M. PLoS One Research Article Investigating suicides following the death of Robin Williams, a beloved actor and comedian, on August 11(th), 2014, we used time-series analysis to estimate the expected number of suicides during the months following Williams’ death. Monthly suicide count data in the US (1999–2015) were from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-ranging ONline Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER). Expected suicides were calculated using a seasonal autoregressive integrated moving averages model to account for both the seasonal patterns and autoregression. Time-series models indicated that we would expect 16,849 suicides from August to December 2014; however, we observed 18,690 suicides in that period, suggesting an excess of 1,841 cases (9.85% increase). Although excess suicides were observed across gender and age groups, males and persons aged 30–44 had the greatest increase in excess suicide events. This study documents associations between Robin Williams’ death and suicide deaths in the population thereafter. Public Library of Science 2018-02-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5802858/ /pubmed/29415016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191405 Text en © 2018 Fink et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Fink, David S.
Santaella-Tenorio, Julian
Keyes, Katherine M.
Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US
title Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US
title_full Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US
title_fullStr Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US
title_full_unstemmed Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US
title_short Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US
title_sort increase in suicides the months after the death of robin williams in the us
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5802858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29415016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191405
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