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Radiation dose assessment for occupationally exposed workers in Malawi

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to assess individual doses received by radiographers, and the scattered radiation dose rate reaching the control panel in X-ray departments of three hospitals in Malawi, in-order to compare them against the internationally recommended limits. METHODS: Them...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chinangwa, Getrude, Amoako, Joseph K, Fletcher, John J
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Medical Association Of Malawi 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5811998/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29872516
http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/mmj.v29i3.5
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to assess individual doses received by radiographers, and the scattered radiation dose rate reaching the control panel in X-ray departments of three hospitals in Malawi, in-order to compare them against the internationally recommended limits. METHODS: Themoluminescent Dosimeters were issued to fifteen (15) radiographers to record their dose for a month. Dose rate measurements were recorded using survey meters. RESULTS: Average monthly dose for workers was 0.247mSv. Average ambient dose rate values were 0.39µSv/hr for Mtengo wa Nthenga Hospital, 5.03µSv/hr for Bwaila Hospital and 4µSv/hr for Kamuzu Central Hospital. CONCLUSIONS: Dose levels are below the limits recommended by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP).