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Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses
We experimentally demonstrate that plasma waveguides produced with ultra-short laser pulses (sub-picosecond) in gas jets are capable of guiding high intensity laser pulses. This scheme has the unique ability of guiding a high-intensity laser pulse in a plasma waveguide created by the same laser syst...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5816635/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29453363 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21392-z |
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author | Lemos, N. Cardoso, L. Geada, J. Figueira, G. Albert, F. Dias, J. M. |
author_facet | Lemos, N. Cardoso, L. Geada, J. Figueira, G. Albert, F. Dias, J. M. |
author_sort | Lemos, N. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We experimentally demonstrate that plasma waveguides produced with ultra-short laser pulses (sub-picosecond) in gas jets are capable of guiding high intensity laser pulses. This scheme has the unique ability of guiding a high-intensity laser pulse in a plasma waveguide created by the same laser system in the very simple and stable experimental setup. A hot plasma column was created by a femtosecond class laser that expands into an on-axis parabolic low density profile suitable to act as a waveguide for high intensity laser beams. We have successfully guided ~10(15) W cm(−2) laser pulses in a 8 mm long hydrogen plasma waveguide with a 35% guiding efficiency. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5816635 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58166352018-02-21 Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses Lemos, N. Cardoso, L. Geada, J. Figueira, G. Albert, F. Dias, J. M. Sci Rep Article We experimentally demonstrate that plasma waveguides produced with ultra-short laser pulses (sub-picosecond) in gas jets are capable of guiding high intensity laser pulses. This scheme has the unique ability of guiding a high-intensity laser pulse in a plasma waveguide created by the same laser system in the very simple and stable experimental setup. A hot plasma column was created by a femtosecond class laser that expands into an on-axis parabolic low density profile suitable to act as a waveguide for high intensity laser beams. We have successfully guided ~10(15) W cm(−2) laser pulses in a 8 mm long hydrogen plasma waveguide with a 35% guiding efficiency. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC5816635/ /pubmed/29453363 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21392-z Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Lemos, N. Cardoso, L. Geada, J. Figueira, G. Albert, F. Dias, J. M. Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
title | Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
title_full | Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
title_fullStr | Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
title_full_unstemmed | Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
title_short | Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
title_sort | guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5816635/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29453363 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21392-z |
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