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Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss

OBJECTIVE: Minimal risk weight loss tools are needed. This study's objective was to confirm Food and Drug Administration submissions of the SmartByte(™) System's safety and efficacy. METHODS: This 16‐week, prospective, single‐arm, four‐centre, observational study assessed the oral device i...

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Autores principales: Ryan, D. H., Parkin, C. G., Longley, W., Dixon, J., Apovian, C., Bode, B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5818751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29479465
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.139
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author Ryan, D. H.
Parkin, C. G.
Longley, W.
Dixon, J.
Apovian, C.
Bode, B.
author_facet Ryan, D. H.
Parkin, C. G.
Longley, W.
Dixon, J.
Apovian, C.
Bode, B.
author_sort Ryan, D. H.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Minimal risk weight loss tools are needed. This study's objective was to confirm Food and Drug Administration submissions of the SmartByte(™) System's safety and efficacy. METHODS: This 16‐week, prospective, single‐arm, four‐centre, observational study assessed the oral device in combination with a video‐delivered lifestyle programme in adults aged 18–49 years with body mass index 27 to <35 kg m(−2). RESULTS: Seventy‐six subjects received the device and video lifestyle instruction. The prespecified per protocol (PP) population (N = 40) required sensor‐verified use of the device ≥7 times per week for 14 of 16 weeks, overall device usage rate of ≥33% and study completion. At week 16, 12 (30%) achieved ≥5% weight loss, 16 (40%) achieved ≥4% and 21 (52.5%) achieved ≥3%. Week 16 mean loss for the PP population was 2.93%, and among 36 participants who did not meet PP criteria, it was 1.45%. Among 76 intent‐to‐treat subjects, two subjects reported three mild to moderate device‐related adverse events, resolving spontaneously (one hard palate abrasion and two tongue lacerations). CONCLUSION: The System, a minimal risk tool, can help individuals achieve meaningful weight loss, when used with a lifestyle video. More frequent device use was associated with more weight loss, on average, and greater chance of achieving ≥4% or ≥5% weight loss.
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spelling pubmed-58187512018-02-23 Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss Ryan, D. H. Parkin, C. G. Longley, W. Dixon, J. Apovian, C. Bode, B. Obes Sci Pract Original Articles OBJECTIVE: Minimal risk weight loss tools are needed. This study's objective was to confirm Food and Drug Administration submissions of the SmartByte(™) System's safety and efficacy. METHODS: This 16‐week, prospective, single‐arm, four‐centre, observational study assessed the oral device in combination with a video‐delivered lifestyle programme in adults aged 18–49 years with body mass index 27 to <35 kg m(−2). RESULTS: Seventy‐six subjects received the device and video lifestyle instruction. The prespecified per protocol (PP) population (N = 40) required sensor‐verified use of the device ≥7 times per week for 14 of 16 weeks, overall device usage rate of ≥33% and study completion. At week 16, 12 (30%) achieved ≥5% weight loss, 16 (40%) achieved ≥4% and 21 (52.5%) achieved ≥3%. Week 16 mean loss for the PP population was 2.93%, and among 36 participants who did not meet PP criteria, it was 1.45%. Among 76 intent‐to‐treat subjects, two subjects reported three mild to moderate device‐related adverse events, resolving spontaneously (one hard palate abrasion and two tongue lacerations). CONCLUSION: The System, a minimal risk tool, can help individuals achieve meaningful weight loss, when used with a lifestyle video. More frequent device use was associated with more weight loss, on average, and greater chance of achieving ≥4% or ≥5% weight loss. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-12-11 /pmc/articles/PMC5818751/ /pubmed/29479465 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.139 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Obesity Science & Practice published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd, World Obesity and The Obesity Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Ryan, D. H.
Parkin, C. G.
Longley, W.
Dixon, J.
Apovian, C.
Bode, B.
Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
title Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
title_full Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
title_short Efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
title_sort efficacy and safety of an oral device to reduce food intake and promote weight loss
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5818751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29479465
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.139
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