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Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct

A 42-year-old Asian Indian male with a history of conjunctival melanoma in the left eye presented with a recurrent tumor in the upper tarsal conjunctiva. The tumor was completely excised under margin control, followed by two-staged eyelid reconstruction. During the second stage of the eyelid reconst...

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Autores principales: Rao, Raksha, Honavar, Santosh G, De Padua, Michelle, Mulay, Kaustubh, Reddy, Vijayanand P
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5819123/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29380786
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_886_17
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author Rao, Raksha
Honavar, Santosh G
De Padua, Michelle
Mulay, Kaustubh
Reddy, Vijayanand P
author_facet Rao, Raksha
Honavar, Santosh G
De Padua, Michelle
Mulay, Kaustubh
Reddy, Vijayanand P
author_sort Rao, Raksha
collection PubMed
description A 42-year-old Asian Indian male with a history of conjunctival melanoma in the left eye presented with a recurrent tumor in the upper tarsal conjunctiva. The tumor was completely excised under margin control, followed by two-staged eyelid reconstruction. During the second stage of the eyelid reconstruction, a brown-colored discharge was noted at the punctum, which on cytology was confirmatory of melanoma. Left dacryocystectomy with en bloc nasolacrimal duct (NLD) excision was performed. Histopathology demonstrated infiltration of the NLD by the tumor with no presence of melanoma in the lacrimal sac. Lacrimal oncorrhea is a term used to describe tumor spread by free-floating cells in the tear film. All conjunctival tumors carry a risk of tumor spread by oncorrhea.
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spelling pubmed-58191232018-02-22 Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct Rao, Raksha Honavar, Santosh G De Padua, Michelle Mulay, Kaustubh Reddy, Vijayanand P Indian J Ophthalmol Case Report A 42-year-old Asian Indian male with a history of conjunctival melanoma in the left eye presented with a recurrent tumor in the upper tarsal conjunctiva. The tumor was completely excised under margin control, followed by two-staged eyelid reconstruction. During the second stage of the eyelid reconstruction, a brown-colored discharge was noted at the punctum, which on cytology was confirmatory of melanoma. Left dacryocystectomy with en bloc nasolacrimal duct (NLD) excision was performed. Histopathology demonstrated infiltration of the NLD by the tumor with no presence of melanoma in the lacrimal sac. Lacrimal oncorrhea is a term used to describe tumor spread by free-floating cells in the tear film. All conjunctival tumors carry a risk of tumor spread by oncorrhea. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018-02 /pmc/articles/PMC5819123/ /pubmed/29380786 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_886_17 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Indian Journal of Ophthalmology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Rao, Raksha
Honavar, Santosh G
De Padua, Michelle
Mulay, Kaustubh
Reddy, Vijayanand P
Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
title Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
title_full Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
title_fullStr Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
title_full_unstemmed Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
title_short Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
title_sort melanorrhea: noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5819123/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29380786
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_886_17
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