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Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct
A 42-year-old Asian Indian male with a history of conjunctival melanoma in the left eye presented with a recurrent tumor in the upper tarsal conjunctiva. The tumor was completely excised under margin control, followed by two-staged eyelid reconstruction. During the second stage of the eyelid reconst...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5819123/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29380786 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_886_17 |
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author | Rao, Raksha Honavar, Santosh G De Padua, Michelle Mulay, Kaustubh Reddy, Vijayanand P |
author_facet | Rao, Raksha Honavar, Santosh G De Padua, Michelle Mulay, Kaustubh Reddy, Vijayanand P |
author_sort | Rao, Raksha |
collection | PubMed |
description | A 42-year-old Asian Indian male with a history of conjunctival melanoma in the left eye presented with a recurrent tumor in the upper tarsal conjunctiva. The tumor was completely excised under margin control, followed by two-staged eyelid reconstruction. During the second stage of the eyelid reconstruction, a brown-colored discharge was noted at the punctum, which on cytology was confirmatory of melanoma. Left dacryocystectomy with en bloc nasolacrimal duct (NLD) excision was performed. Histopathology demonstrated infiltration of the NLD by the tumor with no presence of melanoma in the lacrimal sac. Lacrimal oncorrhea is a term used to describe tumor spread by free-floating cells in the tear film. All conjunctival tumors carry a risk of tumor spread by oncorrhea. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5819123 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58191232018-02-22 Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct Rao, Raksha Honavar, Santosh G De Padua, Michelle Mulay, Kaustubh Reddy, Vijayanand P Indian J Ophthalmol Case Report A 42-year-old Asian Indian male with a history of conjunctival melanoma in the left eye presented with a recurrent tumor in the upper tarsal conjunctiva. The tumor was completely excised under margin control, followed by two-staged eyelid reconstruction. During the second stage of the eyelid reconstruction, a brown-colored discharge was noted at the punctum, which on cytology was confirmatory of melanoma. Left dacryocystectomy with en bloc nasolacrimal duct (NLD) excision was performed. Histopathology demonstrated infiltration of the NLD by the tumor with no presence of melanoma in the lacrimal sac. Lacrimal oncorrhea is a term used to describe tumor spread by free-floating cells in the tear film. All conjunctival tumors carry a risk of tumor spread by oncorrhea. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018-02 /pmc/articles/PMC5819123/ /pubmed/29380786 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_886_17 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Indian Journal of Ophthalmology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Rao, Raksha Honavar, Santosh G De Padua, Michelle Mulay, Kaustubh Reddy, Vijayanand P Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
title | Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
title_full | Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
title_fullStr | Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
title_full_unstemmed | Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
title_short | Melanorrhea: Noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
title_sort | melanorrhea: noncontiguous spread of palpebral conjunctival melanoma to the nasolacrimal duct |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5819123/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29380786 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_886_17 |
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