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Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst
Practical application of hydrogen production from water splitting relies strongly on the development of low‐cost and high‐performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The previous researches mainly focused on transition metal nitrides as HER catalysts due to their electrical c...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5827495/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29619308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201700603 |
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author | Zhu, Yanping Chen, Gao Zhong, Yijun Zhou, Wei Shao, Zongping |
author_facet | Zhu, Yanping Chen, Gao Zhong, Yijun Zhou, Wei Shao, Zongping |
author_sort | Zhu, Yanping |
collection | PubMed |
description | Practical application of hydrogen production from water splitting relies strongly on the development of low‐cost and high‐performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The previous researches mainly focused on transition metal nitrides as HER catalysts due to their electrical conductivity and corrosion stability under acidic electrolyte, while tungsten nitrides have reported poorer activity for HER. Here the activity of tungsten nitride is optimized through rational design of a tungsten nitride–carbon composite. More specifically, tungsten nitride (WN(x)) coupled with nitrogen‐rich porous graphene‐like carbon is prepared through a low‐cost ion‐exchange/molten‐salt strategy. Benefiting from the nanostructured WN(x), the highly porous structure and rich nitrogen dopant (9.5 at%) of the carbon phase with high percentage of pyridinic‐N (54.3%), and more importantly, their synergistic effect, the composite catalyst displays remarkably high catalytic activity while maintaining good stability. This work highlights a powerful way to design more efficient metal–carbon composites catalysts for HER. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5827495 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58274952018-04-04 Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst Zhu, Yanping Chen, Gao Zhong, Yijun Zhou, Wei Shao, Zongping Adv Sci (Weinh) Communications Practical application of hydrogen production from water splitting relies strongly on the development of low‐cost and high‐performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The previous researches mainly focused on transition metal nitrides as HER catalysts due to their electrical conductivity and corrosion stability under acidic electrolyte, while tungsten nitrides have reported poorer activity for HER. Here the activity of tungsten nitride is optimized through rational design of a tungsten nitride–carbon composite. More specifically, tungsten nitride (WN(x)) coupled with nitrogen‐rich porous graphene‐like carbon is prepared through a low‐cost ion‐exchange/molten‐salt strategy. Benefiting from the nanostructured WN(x), the highly porous structure and rich nitrogen dopant (9.5 at%) of the carbon phase with high percentage of pyridinic‐N (54.3%), and more importantly, their synergistic effect, the composite catalyst displays remarkably high catalytic activity while maintaining good stability. This work highlights a powerful way to design more efficient metal–carbon composites catalysts for HER. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5827495/ /pubmed/29619308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201700603 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Communications Zhu, Yanping Chen, Gao Zhong, Yijun Zhou, Wei Shao, Zongping Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst |
title | Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst |
title_full | Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst |
title_fullStr | Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst |
title_full_unstemmed | Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst |
title_short | Rationally Designed Hierarchically Structured Tungsten Nitride and Nitrogen‐Rich Graphene‐Like Carbon Nanocomposite as Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalyst |
title_sort | rationally designed hierarchically structured tungsten nitride and nitrogen‐rich graphene‐like carbon nanocomposite as efficient hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5827495/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29619308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201700603 |
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