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Exogenous hydrogen sulfide gas does not induce hypothermia in normoxic mice

Hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S, 80 ppm) gas in an atmosphere of 17.5% oxygen reportedly induces suspended animation in mice; a state analogous to hibernation that entails hypothermia and hypometabolism. However, exogenous H(2)S in combination with 17.5% oxygen is able to induce hypoxia, which in itself is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hemelrijk, Sebastiaan D., Dirkes, Marcel C., van Velzen, Marit H. N., Bezemer, Rick, van Gulik, Thomas M., Heger, Michal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5832815/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29497053
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21729-8
Descripción
Sumario:Hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S, 80 ppm) gas in an atmosphere of 17.5% oxygen reportedly induces suspended animation in mice; a state analogous to hibernation that entails hypothermia and hypometabolism. However, exogenous H(2)S in combination with 17.5% oxygen is able to induce hypoxia, which in itself is a trigger of hypometabolism/hypothermia. Using non-invasive thermographic imaging, we demonstrated that mice exposed to hypoxia (5% oxygen) reduce their body temperature to ambient temperature. In contrast, animals exposed to 80 ppm H(2)S under normoxic conditions did not exhibit a reduction in body temperature compared to normoxic controls. In conclusion, mice induce hypothermia in response to hypoxia but not H(2)S gas, which contradicts the reported findings and putative contentions.