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Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015
BACKGROUND. Kano State, Nigeria, introduced inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) into its routine immunization (RI) schedule in March 2015 and was the pilot site for an RI data module for the National Health Management Information System (NHMIS). We determined factors impacting IPV introduction and the v...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5844228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28838186 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jix044 |
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author | Osadebe, Lynda U. MacNeil, Adam Elmousaad, Hashim Davis, Lora Idris, Jibrin M. Haladu, Suleiman A. Adeoye, Olorunsogo B. Nguku, Patrick Aliu-Mamudu, Uneratu Hassan, Elizabeth Vertefeuille, John Bloland, Peter |
author_facet | Osadebe, Lynda U. MacNeil, Adam Elmousaad, Hashim Davis, Lora Idris, Jibrin M. Haladu, Suleiman A. Adeoye, Olorunsogo B. Nguku, Patrick Aliu-Mamudu, Uneratu Hassan, Elizabeth Vertefeuille, John Bloland, Peter |
author_sort | Osadebe, Lynda U. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND. Kano State, Nigeria, introduced inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) into its routine immunization (RI) schedule in March 2015 and was the pilot site for an RI data module for the National Health Management Information System (NHMIS). We determined factors impacting IPV introduction and the value of the RI module on monitoring new vaccine introduction. METHODS. Two assessment approaches were used: (1) analysis of IPV vaccinations reported in NHMIS, and (2) survey of 20 local government areas (LGAs) and 60 associated health facilities (HF). RESULTS. By April 2015, 66% of LGAs had at least 20% of HFs administering IPV, by June all LGAs had HFs administering IPV and by July, 91% of the HFs in Kano reported administering IPV. Among surveyed staff, most rated training and implementation as successful. Among HFs, 97% had updated RI reporting tools, although only 50% had updated microplans. Challenges among HFs included: IPV shortages (20%), hesitancy to administer 2 injectable vaccines (28%), lack of knowledge on multi-dose vial policy (30%) and age of IPV administration (8%). CONCLUSION. The introduction of IPV was largely successful in Kano and the RI module was effective in monitoring progress, although certain gaps were noted, which should be used to inform plans for future vaccine introductions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5844228 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58442282018-07-01 Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 Osadebe, Lynda U. MacNeil, Adam Elmousaad, Hashim Davis, Lora Idris, Jibrin M. Haladu, Suleiman A. Adeoye, Olorunsogo B. Nguku, Patrick Aliu-Mamudu, Uneratu Hassan, Elizabeth Vertefeuille, John Bloland, Peter J Infect Dis Supplement Article BACKGROUND. Kano State, Nigeria, introduced inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) into its routine immunization (RI) schedule in March 2015 and was the pilot site for an RI data module for the National Health Management Information System (NHMIS). We determined factors impacting IPV introduction and the value of the RI module on monitoring new vaccine introduction. METHODS. Two assessment approaches were used: (1) analysis of IPV vaccinations reported in NHMIS, and (2) survey of 20 local government areas (LGAs) and 60 associated health facilities (HF). RESULTS. By April 2015, 66% of LGAs had at least 20% of HFs administering IPV, by June all LGAs had HFs administering IPV and by July, 91% of the HFs in Kano reported administering IPV. Among surveyed staff, most rated training and implementation as successful. Among HFs, 97% had updated RI reporting tools, although only 50% had updated microplans. Challenges among HFs included: IPV shortages (20%), hesitancy to administer 2 injectable vaccines (28%), lack of knowledge on multi-dose vial policy (30%) and age of IPV administration (8%). CONCLUSION. The introduction of IPV was largely successful in Kano and the RI module was effective in monitoring progress, although certain gaps were noted, which should be used to inform plans for future vaccine introductions. Oxford University Press 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5844228/ /pubmed/28838186 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jix044 Text en © The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO (CC BY 3.0 IGO) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/) which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Supplement Article Osadebe, Lynda U. MacNeil, Adam Elmousaad, Hashim Davis, Lora Idris, Jibrin M. Haladu, Suleiman A. Adeoye, Olorunsogo B. Nguku, Patrick Aliu-Mamudu, Uneratu Hassan, Elizabeth Vertefeuille, John Bloland, Peter Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 |
title | Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 |
title_full | Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 |
title_fullStr | Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 |
title_short | Assessing Inactivated Polio Vaccine Introduction and Utilization in Kano State, Nigeria, April–November 2015 |
title_sort | assessing inactivated polio vaccine introduction and utilization in kano state, nigeria, april–november 2015 |
topic | Supplement Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5844228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28838186 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jix044 |
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