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Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?

It is curious that East Asian women have a low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in various epidemiological studies. Although different explanations were given, they appear unsubstantial. We notice that East Asian population usually are inactive aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 mutation (ALDH2(*)2)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yan, Shaomin, Wu, Guang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Impact Journals LLC 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5844765/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29552329
http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23605
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author Yan, Shaomin
Wu, Guang
author_facet Yan, Shaomin
Wu, Guang
author_sort Yan, Shaomin
collection PubMed
description It is curious that East Asian women have a low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in various epidemiological studies. Although different explanations were given, they appear unsubstantial. We notice that East Asian population usually are inactive aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 mutation (ALDH2(*)2) carriers, and ALDH plays an important role in the resistance of ovarian cancer to chemotherapeutics, especially in ovarian cancer stem cells. Therefore, we hypothesize whether ALDH2 mutation is the major reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in East Asian women, and use the evidence from literature, transcriptomic data with average 5-year overall survival to confirm our hypothesis.
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spelling pubmed-58447652018-03-16 Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? Yan, Shaomin Wu, Guang Oncotarget Review It is curious that East Asian women have a low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in various epidemiological studies. Although different explanations were given, they appear unsubstantial. We notice that East Asian population usually are inactive aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 mutation (ALDH2(*)2) carriers, and ALDH plays an important role in the resistance of ovarian cancer to chemotherapeutics, especially in ovarian cancer stem cells. Therefore, we hypothesize whether ALDH2 mutation is the major reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in East Asian women, and use the evidence from literature, transcriptomic data with average 5-year overall survival to confirm our hypothesis. Impact Journals LLC 2017-12-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5844765/ /pubmed/29552329 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23605 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Yan et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) 3.0 (CC BY 3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Review
Yan, Shaomin
Wu, Guang
Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
title Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
title_full Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
title_fullStr Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
title_full_unstemmed Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
title_short Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
title_sort could aldh2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for east asia women?
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5844765/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29552329
http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23605
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