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Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women?
It is curious that East Asian women have a low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in various epidemiological studies. Although different explanations were given, they appear unsubstantial. We notice that East Asian population usually are inactive aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 mutation (ALDH2(*)2)...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Impact Journals LLC
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5844765/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29552329 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23605 |
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author | Yan, Shaomin Wu, Guang |
author_facet | Yan, Shaomin Wu, Guang |
author_sort | Yan, Shaomin |
collection | PubMed |
description | It is curious that East Asian women have a low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in various epidemiological studies. Although different explanations were given, they appear unsubstantial. We notice that East Asian population usually are inactive aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 mutation (ALDH2(*)2) carriers, and ALDH plays an important role in the resistance of ovarian cancer to chemotherapeutics, especially in ovarian cancer stem cells. Therefore, we hypothesize whether ALDH2 mutation is the major reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in East Asian women, and use the evidence from literature, transcriptomic data with average 5-year overall survival to confirm our hypothesis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5844765 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Impact Journals LLC |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58447652018-03-16 Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? Yan, Shaomin Wu, Guang Oncotarget Review It is curious that East Asian women have a low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in various epidemiological studies. Although different explanations were given, they appear unsubstantial. We notice that East Asian population usually are inactive aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 mutation (ALDH2(*)2) carriers, and ALDH plays an important role in the resistance of ovarian cancer to chemotherapeutics, especially in ovarian cancer stem cells. Therefore, we hypothesize whether ALDH2 mutation is the major reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in East Asian women, and use the evidence from literature, transcriptomic data with average 5-year overall survival to confirm our hypothesis. Impact Journals LLC 2017-12-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5844765/ /pubmed/29552329 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23605 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Yan et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) 3.0 (CC BY 3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Review Yan, Shaomin Wu, Guang Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? |
title | Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? |
title_full | Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? |
title_fullStr | Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? |
title_full_unstemmed | Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? |
title_short | Could ALDH2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for East Asia women? |
title_sort | could aldh2(*)2 be the reason for low incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer for east asia women? |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5844765/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29552329 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.23605 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yanshaomin couldaldh22bethereasonforlowincidenceandmortalityofovariancancerforeastasiawomen AT wuguang couldaldh22bethereasonforlowincidenceandmortalityofovariancancerforeastasiawomen |