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Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea
Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne infectious disease that affects both human and animal health. This study was performed to characterize and investigate the prevalence of infection with Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle originating from two regions in the Republic of Korea (ROK). Blood samples (n = 151;...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5848521/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29530058 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13028-018-0370-z |
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author | Park, Jinho Han, Du-Gyeong Ryu, Ji-Hyoung Chae, Jeong-Byoung Chae, Joon-Seok Yu, Do-Hyeon Park, Bae-Keun Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Choi, Kyoung-Seong |
author_facet | Park, Jinho Han, Du-Gyeong Ryu, Ji-Hyoung Chae, Jeong-Byoung Chae, Joon-Seok Yu, Do-Hyeon Park, Bae-Keun Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Choi, Kyoung-Seong |
author_sort | Park, Jinho |
collection | PubMed |
description | Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne infectious disease that affects both human and animal health. This study was performed to characterize and investigate the prevalence of infection with Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle originating from two regions in the Republic of Korea (ROK). Blood samples (n = 151; 80 from Namwon and 71 from Jeju Island) were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction, and the prevalence of A. bovis infection was compared before and after grazing. In Namwon, A. bovis infection was not detected, while in the Jeju Island, A. bovis infection was detected in three of 13 animals after grazing. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the A. bovis isolates had homology (97.1–99.7%) with a Korean spotted deer (Cervus nippon) isolate and Haemaphysalis longicornis tick isolates identified in the ROK. A. bovis infection has not previously been diagnosed in cattle in the ROK. This study shows that A. bovis infection in the Jeju Island is closely related to grazing. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5848521 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58485212018-03-21 Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea Park, Jinho Han, Du-Gyeong Ryu, Ji-Hyoung Chae, Jeong-Byoung Chae, Joon-Seok Yu, Do-Hyeon Park, Bae-Keun Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Choi, Kyoung-Seong Acta Vet Scand Brief Communication Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne infectious disease that affects both human and animal health. This study was performed to characterize and investigate the prevalence of infection with Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle originating from two regions in the Republic of Korea (ROK). Blood samples (n = 151; 80 from Namwon and 71 from Jeju Island) were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction, and the prevalence of A. bovis infection was compared before and after grazing. In Namwon, A. bovis infection was not detected, while in the Jeju Island, A. bovis infection was detected in three of 13 animals after grazing. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the A. bovis isolates had homology (97.1–99.7%) with a Korean spotted deer (Cervus nippon) isolate and Haemaphysalis longicornis tick isolates identified in the ROK. A. bovis infection has not previously been diagnosed in cattle in the ROK. This study shows that A. bovis infection in the Jeju Island is closely related to grazing. BioMed Central 2018-03-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5848521/ /pubmed/29530058 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13028-018-0370-z Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Brief Communication Park, Jinho Han, Du-Gyeong Ryu, Ji-Hyoung Chae, Jeong-Byoung Chae, Joon-Seok Yu, Do-Hyeon Park, Bae-Keun Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Choi, Kyoung-Seong Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea |
title | Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea |
title_full | Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea |
title_fullStr | Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea |
title_short | Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in Holstein cattle in the Republic of Korea |
title_sort | molecular detection of anaplasma bovis in holstein cattle in the republic of korea |
topic | Brief Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5848521/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29530058 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13028-018-0370-z |
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