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Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors

Analysis of the multiple factors affecting human identification ability based on pyroelectric infrared technology is a complex problem. First, we examine various sensed pyroelectric waveforms of the human body thermal infrared signal and reveal a mechanism for affecting human identification. Then, w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yan, Junwei, Lou, Ping, Li, Ruiya, Hu, Jianmin, Xiong, Ji
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5854993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29462908
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18020604
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author Yan, Junwei
Lou, Ping
Li, Ruiya
Hu, Jianmin
Xiong, Ji
author_facet Yan, Junwei
Lou, Ping
Li, Ruiya
Hu, Jianmin
Xiong, Ji
author_sort Yan, Junwei
collection PubMed
description Analysis of the multiple factors affecting human identification ability based on pyroelectric infrared technology is a complex problem. First, we examine various sensed pyroelectric waveforms of the human body thermal infrared signal and reveal a mechanism for affecting human identification. Then, we find that the mechanism is decided by the distance, human target, pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensor, the body type, human moving velocity, signal modulation mask, and Fresnel lens. The mapping relationship between the sensed waveform and multiple influencing factors is established, and a group of mathematical models are deduced which fuse the macro factors and micro factors. Finally, the experimental results show the macro-factors indirectly affect the recognition ability of human based on the pyroelectric technology. At the same time, the correctness and effectiveness of the mathematical models is also verified, which make it easier to obtain more pyroelectric infrared information about the human body for discriminating human targets.
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spelling pubmed-58549932018-03-20 Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors Yan, Junwei Lou, Ping Li, Ruiya Hu, Jianmin Xiong, Ji Sensors (Basel) Article Analysis of the multiple factors affecting human identification ability based on pyroelectric infrared technology is a complex problem. First, we examine various sensed pyroelectric waveforms of the human body thermal infrared signal and reveal a mechanism for affecting human identification. Then, we find that the mechanism is decided by the distance, human target, pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensor, the body type, human moving velocity, signal modulation mask, and Fresnel lens. The mapping relationship between the sensed waveform and multiple influencing factors is established, and a group of mathematical models are deduced which fuse the macro factors and micro factors. Finally, the experimental results show the macro-factors indirectly affect the recognition ability of human based on the pyroelectric technology. At the same time, the correctness and effectiveness of the mathematical models is also verified, which make it easier to obtain more pyroelectric infrared information about the human body for discriminating human targets. MDPI 2018-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC5854993/ /pubmed/29462908 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18020604 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Yan, Junwei
Lou, Ping
Li, Ruiya
Hu, Jianmin
Xiong, Ji
Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors
title Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors
title_full Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors
title_fullStr Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors
title_short Research on the Multiple Factors Influencing Human Identification Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors
title_sort research on the multiple factors influencing human identification based on pyroelectric infrared sensors
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5854993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29462908
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18020604
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