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Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes
The influence of a diabetic person’s sense of burden and blood sugar control through sense of coherence (SOC) on self-management has yet to be sufficiently clarified. The purpose of this study was to examine the utility of salutogenesis, which has sense of coherence at its core, for the self-managem...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nagoya University
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5857502/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29581615 http://dx.doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.80.1.61 |
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author | Odajima, Yuki Sumi, Naomi |
author_facet | Odajima, Yuki Sumi, Naomi |
author_sort | Odajima, Yuki |
collection | PubMed |
description | The influence of a diabetic person’s sense of burden and blood sugar control through sense of coherence (SOC) on self-management has yet to be sufficiently clarified. The purpose of this study was to examine the utility of salutogenesis, which has sense of coherence at its core, for the self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 258 questionnaires were distributed to patients who were seen at one of three hospitals in an urban area in Japan, after obtaining consent from the patient. They were between 20 and 75 years old and regularly received care. Of the 185 responses, 177 were valid. The responses were analyzed by referring to the framework of salutogenesis, and the relationship between patient characteristics, SOC, the Problem Areas In Diabetes survey (PAID), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were studied with structural equation modeling (SEM). SOC had a main effect on PAID scores and an indirect effect on HbA1c. Moreover, age influenced SOC positively. The SOC of patients with type 2 diabetes in the present study was comparatively high. These observations suggest a direct effect of SOC on reducing the sense of burden from having diabetes and an indirect effect on decreasing HbA1c. This research suggested the possibility that diabetes can be controlled by improving SOC. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5857502 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nagoya University |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58575022018-03-26 Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes Odajima, Yuki Sumi, Naomi Nagoya J Med Sci Original Paper The influence of a diabetic person’s sense of burden and blood sugar control through sense of coherence (SOC) on self-management has yet to be sufficiently clarified. The purpose of this study was to examine the utility of salutogenesis, which has sense of coherence at its core, for the self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 258 questionnaires were distributed to patients who were seen at one of three hospitals in an urban area in Japan, after obtaining consent from the patient. They were between 20 and 75 years old and regularly received care. Of the 185 responses, 177 were valid. The responses were analyzed by referring to the framework of salutogenesis, and the relationship between patient characteristics, SOC, the Problem Areas In Diabetes survey (PAID), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were studied with structural equation modeling (SEM). SOC had a main effect on PAID scores and an indirect effect on HbA1c. Moreover, age influenced SOC positively. The SOC of patients with type 2 diabetes in the present study was comparatively high. These observations suggest a direct effect of SOC on reducing the sense of burden from having diabetes and an indirect effect on decreasing HbA1c. This research suggested the possibility that diabetes can be controlled by improving SOC. Nagoya University 2018-02 /pmc/articles/PMC5857502/ /pubmed/29581615 http://dx.doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.80.1.61 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view the details of this license, please visit (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Odajima, Yuki Sumi, Naomi Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes |
title | Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes |
title_full | Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes |
title_fullStr | Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes |
title_short | Factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes |
title_sort | factors related to sense of coherence in adult patients with type 2 diabetes |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5857502/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29581615 http://dx.doi.org/10.18999/nagjms.80.1.61 |
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