A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation

BACKGROUND: Cardiobacterium is a fastidious Gram-negative bacillus, and is a rare human pathogen in clinical settings. Herein, we describe a case of Cardiobacterium valvarum (C. valvarum) endocarditis with a rare complication of cerebral hemorrhage after mitral valve replacement (MVR), tricuspid val...

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Autores principales: Ni, Lijia, Xie, Xiaoying, Ouyang, Nengyong, Chen, Baiji, Wang, Dongye, Liu, Xiaoqiang, Wu, Xiquan, Guo, Jiajian, Li, Hongyu, Yao, Yandan, Huang, Songyin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Case Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5863452/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29566704
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12941-018-0263-z
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author Ni, Lijia
Xie, Xiaoying
Ouyang, Nengyong
Chen, Baiji
Wang, Dongye
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Wu, Xiquan
Guo, Jiajian
Li, Hongyu
Yao, Yandan
Huang, Songyin
author_facet Ni, Lijia
Xie, Xiaoying
Ouyang, Nengyong
Chen, Baiji
Wang, Dongye
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Wu, Xiquan
Guo, Jiajian
Li, Hongyu
Yao, Yandan
Huang, Songyin
author_sort Ni, Lijia
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Cardiobacterium is a fastidious Gram-negative bacillus, and is a rare human pathogen in clinical settings. Herein, we describe a case of Cardiobacterium valvarum (C. valvarum) endocarditis with a rare complication of cerebral hemorrhage after mitral valve replacement (MVR), tricuspid valve prosthesis (TVP) and vegetation removal operation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 41-year-old woman who had a history of gingivitis developed into infective endocarditis due to the infection of C. valvarum. Then, she was hospitalized to receive MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation. The indicators of patient tended to be normal until the abrupt cerebral hemorrhage occurred on day 15 after operation. This is the first well-described case of C. valvarum infection in China, and the first report of C. valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation worldwide. CONCLUSIONS: We reported the first case of C. valvarum infection in China clinically, with a rare complication of cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation.
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spelling pubmed-58634522018-03-27 A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation Ni, Lijia Xie, Xiaoying Ouyang, Nengyong Chen, Baiji Wang, Dongye Liu, Xiaoqiang Wu, Xiquan Guo, Jiajian Li, Hongyu Yao, Yandan Huang, Songyin Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob Case Report BACKGROUND: Cardiobacterium is a fastidious Gram-negative bacillus, and is a rare human pathogen in clinical settings. Herein, we describe a case of Cardiobacterium valvarum (C. valvarum) endocarditis with a rare complication of cerebral hemorrhage after mitral valve replacement (MVR), tricuspid valve prosthesis (TVP) and vegetation removal operation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 41-year-old woman who had a history of gingivitis developed into infective endocarditis due to the infection of C. valvarum. Then, she was hospitalized to receive MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation. The indicators of patient tended to be normal until the abrupt cerebral hemorrhage occurred on day 15 after operation. This is the first well-described case of C. valvarum infection in China, and the first report of C. valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation worldwide. CONCLUSIONS: We reported the first case of C. valvarum infection in China clinically, with a rare complication of cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation. BioMed Central 2018-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5863452/ /pubmed/29566704 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12941-018-0263-z Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Case Report
Ni, Lijia
Xie, Xiaoying
Ouyang, Nengyong
Chen, Baiji
Wang, Dongye
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Wu, Xiquan
Guo, Jiajian
Li, Hongyu
Yao, Yandan
Huang, Songyin
A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation
title A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation
title_full A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation
title_fullStr A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation
title_full_unstemmed A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation
title_short A case of Cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after MVR, TVP and vegetation removal operation
title_sort case of cardiobacterium valvarum endocarditis with cerebral hemorrhage after mvr, tvp and vegetation removal operation
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5863452/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29566704
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12941-018-0263-z
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