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MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins
MycoKey, an EU-funded Horizon 2020 project, includes a series of “Roundtable Discussions” to gather information on trending research areas in the field of mycotoxicology. This paper includes summaries of the Roundtable Discussions on Chemical Detection and Monitoring of mycotoxins and on the role of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5869397/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29494529 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins10030109 |
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author | Leslie, John F. Lattanzio, Veronica Audenaert, Kris Battilani, Paola Cary, Jeffrey Chulze, Sofia N. De Saeger, Sarah Gerardino, Annamaria Karlovsky, Petr Liao, Yu-Cai Maragos, Chris M. Meca, Giuseppe Medina, Angel Moretti, Antonio Munkvold, Gary Mulè, Giuseppina Njobeh, Patrick Pecorelli, Ivan Perrone, Giancarlo Pietri, Amedeo Palazzini, Juan M. Proctor, Robert H. Rahayu, Endang S. Ramírez, Maria L. Samson, Robert Stroka, Jörg Sulyok, Michael Sumarah, Mark Waalwijk, Cees Zhang, Qi Zhang, Hao Logrieco, Antonio F. |
author_facet | Leslie, John F. Lattanzio, Veronica Audenaert, Kris Battilani, Paola Cary, Jeffrey Chulze, Sofia N. De Saeger, Sarah Gerardino, Annamaria Karlovsky, Petr Liao, Yu-Cai Maragos, Chris M. Meca, Giuseppe Medina, Angel Moretti, Antonio Munkvold, Gary Mulè, Giuseppina Njobeh, Patrick Pecorelli, Ivan Perrone, Giancarlo Pietri, Amedeo Palazzini, Juan M. Proctor, Robert H. Rahayu, Endang S. Ramírez, Maria L. Samson, Robert Stroka, Jörg Sulyok, Michael Sumarah, Mark Waalwijk, Cees Zhang, Qi Zhang, Hao Logrieco, Antonio F. |
author_sort | Leslie, John F. |
collection | PubMed |
description | MycoKey, an EU-funded Horizon 2020 project, includes a series of “Roundtable Discussions” to gather information on trending research areas in the field of mycotoxicology. This paper includes summaries of the Roundtable Discussions on Chemical Detection and Monitoring of mycotoxins and on the role of genetics and biodiversity in mycotoxin production. Discussions were managed by using the nominal group discussion technique, which generates numerous ideas and provides a ranking for those identified as the most important. Four questions were posed for each research area, as well as two questions that were common to both discussions. Test kits, usually antibody based, were one major focus of the discussions at the Chemical Detection and Monitoring roundtable because of their many favorable features, e.g., cost, speed and ease of use. The second area of focus for this roundtable was multi-mycotoxin detection protocols and the challenges still to be met to enable these protocols to become methods of choice for regulated mycotoxins. For the genetic and biodiversity group, both the depth and the breadth of trending research areas were notable. For some areas, e.g., microbiome studies, the suggested research questions were primarily of a descriptive nature. In other areas, multiple experimental approaches, e.g., transcriptomics, proteomics, RNAi and gene deletions, are needed to understand the regulation of toxin production and mechanisms underlying successful biological controls. Answers to the research questions will provide starting points for developing acceptable prevention and remediation processes. Forging a partnership between scientists and appropriately-placed communications experts was recognized by both groups as an essential step to communicating risks, while retaining overall confidence in the safety of the food supply and the integrity of the food production chain. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5869397 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58693972018-03-28 MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins Leslie, John F. Lattanzio, Veronica Audenaert, Kris Battilani, Paola Cary, Jeffrey Chulze, Sofia N. De Saeger, Sarah Gerardino, Annamaria Karlovsky, Petr Liao, Yu-Cai Maragos, Chris M. Meca, Giuseppe Medina, Angel Moretti, Antonio Munkvold, Gary Mulè, Giuseppina Njobeh, Patrick Pecorelli, Ivan Perrone, Giancarlo Pietri, Amedeo Palazzini, Juan M. Proctor, Robert H. Rahayu, Endang S. Ramírez, Maria L. Samson, Robert Stroka, Jörg Sulyok, Michael Sumarah, Mark Waalwijk, Cees Zhang, Qi Zhang, Hao Logrieco, Antonio F. Toxins (Basel) Opinion MycoKey, an EU-funded Horizon 2020 project, includes a series of “Roundtable Discussions” to gather information on trending research areas in the field of mycotoxicology. This paper includes summaries of the Roundtable Discussions on Chemical Detection and Monitoring of mycotoxins and on the role of genetics and biodiversity in mycotoxin production. Discussions were managed by using the nominal group discussion technique, which generates numerous ideas and provides a ranking for those identified as the most important. Four questions were posed for each research area, as well as two questions that were common to both discussions. Test kits, usually antibody based, were one major focus of the discussions at the Chemical Detection and Monitoring roundtable because of their many favorable features, e.g., cost, speed and ease of use. The second area of focus for this roundtable was multi-mycotoxin detection protocols and the challenges still to be met to enable these protocols to become methods of choice for regulated mycotoxins. For the genetic and biodiversity group, both the depth and the breadth of trending research areas were notable. For some areas, e.g., microbiome studies, the suggested research questions were primarily of a descriptive nature. In other areas, multiple experimental approaches, e.g., transcriptomics, proteomics, RNAi and gene deletions, are needed to understand the regulation of toxin production and mechanisms underlying successful biological controls. Answers to the research questions will provide starting points for developing acceptable prevention and remediation processes. Forging a partnership between scientists and appropriately-placed communications experts was recognized by both groups as an essential step to communicating risks, while retaining overall confidence in the safety of the food supply and the integrity of the food production chain. MDPI 2018-03-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5869397/ /pubmed/29494529 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins10030109 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Opinion Leslie, John F. Lattanzio, Veronica Audenaert, Kris Battilani, Paola Cary, Jeffrey Chulze, Sofia N. De Saeger, Sarah Gerardino, Annamaria Karlovsky, Petr Liao, Yu-Cai Maragos, Chris M. Meca, Giuseppe Medina, Angel Moretti, Antonio Munkvold, Gary Mulè, Giuseppina Njobeh, Patrick Pecorelli, Ivan Perrone, Giancarlo Pietri, Amedeo Palazzini, Juan M. Proctor, Robert H. Rahayu, Endang S. Ramírez, Maria L. Samson, Robert Stroka, Jörg Sulyok, Michael Sumarah, Mark Waalwijk, Cees Zhang, Qi Zhang, Hao Logrieco, Antonio F. MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins |
title | MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins |
title_full | MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins |
title_fullStr | MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins |
title_full_unstemmed | MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins |
title_short | MycoKey Round Table Discussions of Future Directions in Research on Chemical Detection Methods, Genetics and Biodiversity of Mycotoxins |
title_sort | mycokey round table discussions of future directions in research on chemical detection methods, genetics and biodiversity of mycotoxins |
topic | Opinion |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5869397/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29494529 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins10030109 |
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