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Technical Note: Out‐of‐field dose measurement at near surface with plastic scintillator detector

Out‐of‐field dose depends on multiple factors, making peripheral dosimetry complex. Only a few dosimeters have the required features for measuring peripheral dose. Plastic scintillator dosimeters (PSDs) offer numerous dosimetric advantages as required for out‐of‐field dosimetry. The purpose of this...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bourgouin, Alexandra, Varfalvy, Nicolas, Archambault, Louis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5874086/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27685131
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v17i5.6308
Descripción
Sumario:Out‐of‐field dose depends on multiple factors, making peripheral dosimetry complex. Only a few dosimeters have the required features for measuring peripheral dose. Plastic scintillator dosimeters (PSDs) offer numerous dosimetric advantages as required for out‐of‐field dosimetry. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of using PSD as a surface peripheral dosimeter. Measurements were performed with a parallel‐plate ion chamber, a small volume ion chamber, and with a PSD. Lateral‐dose measurements (LDM) at 0.5 cm depth and depth‐dose curve (PDD) were made and compared to the dose calculation provided by a treatment planning system (TPS). This study shows that a PSD can measure a dose as low as [Formula: see text] for photon beam and [Formula: see text] for electron beam with a difference of 0.2 and 0.1 cGy compared to a parallel‐plate ion chamber. This study demonstrates the potential of using PSD as an out‐of‐field dosimeter since measurements with PSD avoid averaging over a too‐large depth, at 1 mm diameter, and can make precise measurement at very low dose. Also, electronic equilibrium is easier to reach with PSD due to its small sensitive volume and its water equivalence. PACS number(s): 87.55.N, 87.55.km