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Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers
We report visualizations of the bidirectional near-field optical transfer function for a waveguide-coupled plasmonic transducer as a metrology technique essential for successful development for mass-fabricated near-field devices. Plasmonic devices have revolutionized the observation of nanoscale phe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5893547/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29636534 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24061-3 |
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author | Otto, Lauren M. Ogletree, D. Frank Aloni, Shaul Staffaroni, Matteo Stipe, Barry C. Hammack, Aeron T. |
author_facet | Otto, Lauren M. Ogletree, D. Frank Aloni, Shaul Staffaroni, Matteo Stipe, Barry C. Hammack, Aeron T. |
author_sort | Otto, Lauren M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report visualizations of the bidirectional near-field optical transfer function for a waveguide-coupled plasmonic transducer as a metrology technique essential for successful development for mass-fabricated near-field devices. Plasmonic devices have revolutionized the observation of nanoscale phenomena, enabling optical excitation and readout from nanoscale regions of fabricated devices instead of as limited by optical diffraction. Visualizations of the plasmonic transducer modes were acquired both by local near-field excitation of the antenna on the front facet of a waveguide using the focused electron beam of a scanning electron microscope as a probe of the near-field cathodoluminescence during far-field collection from the back facet of the waveguide, and by local mapping of the optical near-field for the same antenna design using scattering scanning near-field optical microscopy as a probe of the near-field optical mode density for far-field light focused into the back facet of the waveguide. Strong agreement between both measurement types and numerical modeling was observed, indicating that the method enables crucial metrological comparisons of as fabricated device performance to as-modeled device expectations for heat-assisted magnetic recording heads, which can be extended to successful development of future near-field-on-chip devices such as optical processor interconnects. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5893547 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58935472018-04-12 Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers Otto, Lauren M. Ogletree, D. Frank Aloni, Shaul Staffaroni, Matteo Stipe, Barry C. Hammack, Aeron T. Sci Rep Article We report visualizations of the bidirectional near-field optical transfer function for a waveguide-coupled plasmonic transducer as a metrology technique essential for successful development for mass-fabricated near-field devices. Plasmonic devices have revolutionized the observation of nanoscale phenomena, enabling optical excitation and readout from nanoscale regions of fabricated devices instead of as limited by optical diffraction. Visualizations of the plasmonic transducer modes were acquired both by local near-field excitation of the antenna on the front facet of a waveguide using the focused electron beam of a scanning electron microscope as a probe of the near-field cathodoluminescence during far-field collection from the back facet of the waveguide, and by local mapping of the optical near-field for the same antenna design using scattering scanning near-field optical microscopy as a probe of the near-field optical mode density for far-field light focused into the back facet of the waveguide. Strong agreement between both measurement types and numerical modeling was observed, indicating that the method enables crucial metrological comparisons of as fabricated device performance to as-modeled device expectations for heat-assisted magnetic recording heads, which can be extended to successful development of future near-field-on-chip devices such as optical processor interconnects. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5893547/ /pubmed/29636534 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24061-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Otto, Lauren M. Ogletree, D. Frank Aloni, Shaul Staffaroni, Matteo Stipe, Barry C. Hammack, Aeron T. Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
title | Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
title_full | Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
title_fullStr | Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
title_full_unstemmed | Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
title_short | Visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
title_sort | visualizing the bidirectional optical transfer function for near-field enhancement in waveguide coupled plasmonic transducers |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5893547/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29636534 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24061-3 |
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