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Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens

PURPOSE: To compare the visual and surgical outcomes after a reuse or a replacement of a dislocated in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS: This was a retrospective, nonrandomized case series at a single ophthalmological institution. Cases with an in-the-bag dislocation of an IOL were treated by...

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Autores principales: Baba, Takayuki, Nizawa, Tomohiro, Oshitari, Toshiyuki, Yamamoto, Shuichi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5896268/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29785302
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7342917
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author Baba, Takayuki
Nizawa, Tomohiro
Oshitari, Toshiyuki
Yamamoto, Shuichi
author_facet Baba, Takayuki
Nizawa, Tomohiro
Oshitari, Toshiyuki
Yamamoto, Shuichi
author_sort Baba, Takayuki
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To compare the visual and surgical outcomes after a reuse or a replacement of a dislocated in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS: This was a retrospective, nonrandomized case series at a single ophthalmological institution. Cases with an in-the-bag dislocation of an IOL were treated by pars plana vitrectomy and the reuse or the replacement of the IOL. The lens was held by intrascleral fixation of the haptics of the IOL under both conditions. The same dislocated IOL was reused in 6 eyes (group A) or it was replaced with another IOL in the other 9 eyes (group B). The pre- and postoperative parameters analyzed included the visual acuity, refractive error, corneal endothelial cell density, and intraocular pressure (IOP). RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the two groups in the postoperative visual acuity (P = 0.388), refractive error (P = 0.955), IOP (P = 0.529), and endothelial cell loss (P = 0.940). A breakage or a tilting of the IOL was observed and required replacement in three eyes in the reuse group (P = 0.044). CONCLUSIONS: Half of the cases with reused in-the-bag dislocated IOL had a breakage or a tilting of the IOL. The replacement of the in-the-bag dislocated IOL is better than the reuse of the IOL with intrascleral haptics fixation.
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spelling pubmed-58962682018-05-21 Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens Baba, Takayuki Nizawa, Tomohiro Oshitari, Toshiyuki Yamamoto, Shuichi J Ophthalmol Research Article PURPOSE: To compare the visual and surgical outcomes after a reuse or a replacement of a dislocated in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS: This was a retrospective, nonrandomized case series at a single ophthalmological institution. Cases with an in-the-bag dislocation of an IOL were treated by pars plana vitrectomy and the reuse or the replacement of the IOL. The lens was held by intrascleral fixation of the haptics of the IOL under both conditions. The same dislocated IOL was reused in 6 eyes (group A) or it was replaced with another IOL in the other 9 eyes (group B). The pre- and postoperative parameters analyzed included the visual acuity, refractive error, corneal endothelial cell density, and intraocular pressure (IOP). RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the two groups in the postoperative visual acuity (P = 0.388), refractive error (P = 0.955), IOP (P = 0.529), and endothelial cell loss (P = 0.940). A breakage or a tilting of the IOL was observed and required replacement in three eyes in the reuse group (P = 0.044). CONCLUSIONS: Half of the cases with reused in-the-bag dislocated IOL had a breakage or a tilting of the IOL. The replacement of the in-the-bag dislocated IOL is better than the reuse of the IOL with intrascleral haptics fixation. Hindawi 2018-03-28 /pmc/articles/PMC5896268/ /pubmed/29785302 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7342917 Text en Copyright © 2018 Takayuki Baba et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Baba, Takayuki
Nizawa, Tomohiro
Oshitari, Toshiyuki
Yamamoto, Shuichi
Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens
title Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens
title_full Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens
title_fullStr Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens
title_full_unstemmed Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens
title_short Comparisons of Visual and Surgical Outcomes after Reuse or Replacement of Dislocated in-the-Bag Intraocular Lens
title_sort comparisons of visual and surgical outcomes after reuse or replacement of dislocated in-the-bag intraocular lens
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5896268/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29785302
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7342917
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