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Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor
Recent experiments have set a new record for the transition temperature at which a material (hydrogen sulfide, H(3)S) becomes superconducting. Moreover, a pronounced isotope shift of T(C) in D(3)S is evidence of an existence of phonon-mediated pairing mechanism of superconductivity that is consisten...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5902562/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29662115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24442-8 |
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author | Szczęśniak, Radosław Durajski, Artur P. |
author_facet | Szczęśniak, Radosław Durajski, Artur P. |
author_sort | Szczęśniak, Radosław |
collection | PubMed |
description | Recent experiments have set a new record for the transition temperature at which a material (hydrogen sulfide, H(3)S) becomes superconducting. Moreover, a pronounced isotope shift of T(C) in D(3)S is evidence of an existence of phonon-mediated pairing mechanism of superconductivity that is consistent with the well established Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer scenario. Herein, we reported a theoretical studies of the influence of the substitution of (32)S atoms by the heavier isotopes (33)S, (34)S and (36)S on the electronic properties, lattice dynamics and superconducting critical temperature of H(3)S. There are two equally fundamental results presented in this paper. The first one is an anomalous sulfur-derived superconducting isotope effect, which, if observed experimentally, will be subsequent argument that proves to the classical electron-phonon interaction. The second one is fact that critical temperature rise to extremely high value of 242 K for H(3)(36)S at 155 GPa. This result brings us closer to the room temperature superconductivity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5902562 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59025622018-04-25 Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor Szczęśniak, Radosław Durajski, Artur P. Sci Rep Article Recent experiments have set a new record for the transition temperature at which a material (hydrogen sulfide, H(3)S) becomes superconducting. Moreover, a pronounced isotope shift of T(C) in D(3)S is evidence of an existence of phonon-mediated pairing mechanism of superconductivity that is consistent with the well established Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer scenario. Herein, we reported a theoretical studies of the influence of the substitution of (32)S atoms by the heavier isotopes (33)S, (34)S and (36)S on the electronic properties, lattice dynamics and superconducting critical temperature of H(3)S. There are two equally fundamental results presented in this paper. The first one is an anomalous sulfur-derived superconducting isotope effect, which, if observed experimentally, will be subsequent argument that proves to the classical electron-phonon interaction. The second one is fact that critical temperature rise to extremely high value of 242 K for H(3)(36)S at 155 GPa. This result brings us closer to the room temperature superconductivity. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-04-16 /pmc/articles/PMC5902562/ /pubmed/29662115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24442-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Szczęśniak, Radosław Durajski, Artur P. Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor |
title | Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor |
title_full | Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor |
title_fullStr | Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor |
title_full_unstemmed | Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor |
title_short | Unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in H(3)S superconductor |
title_sort | unusual sulfur isotope effect and extremely high critical temperature in h(3)s superconductor |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5902562/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29662115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24442-8 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT szczesniakradosław unusualsulfurisotopeeffectandextremelyhighcriticaltemperatureinh3ssuperconductor AT durajskiarturp unusualsulfurisotopeeffectandextremelyhighcriticaltemperatureinh3ssuperconductor |