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Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?

Most commercial airlines allow pregnant women to fly up to 36 weeks of gestation. Available information suggests that noise, vibration, and cosmic radiation present a small risk for the pregnant air traveler. The goal of the study was to assess the possible effect of transatlantic flights on the con...

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Autores principales: Petrikovsky, B., Terrani, M., Sichinava, L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishers 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5903395/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29670815
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1641584
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author Petrikovsky, B.
Terrani, M.
Sichinava, L.
author_facet Petrikovsky, B.
Terrani, M.
Sichinava, L.
author_sort Petrikovsky, B.
collection PubMed
description Most commercial airlines allow pregnant women to fly up to 36 weeks of gestation. Available information suggests that noise, vibration, and cosmic radiation present a small risk for the pregnant air traveler. The goal of the study was to assess the possible effect of transatlantic flights on the condition of the third-trimester fetus. In total, 112 patients were recruited into the study between January 2005 and June 2016. All underwent a transatlantic flight in the third trimester of pregnancy. All underwent nonstress test before and within 12 hours after the transatlantic flight, and 24 hours later. Patients were asked to report changes in fetal movements (FMs), if any, during takeoff, flight itself, and landing. The time of flight varied from 8 to 15 hours; average flight time was 9 ± 3.8 hours. Ninety-eight patients were the passengers of first or business class, and the rest were of economy class. Increased FM during takeoff was reported by 17 patients (15%), no change in FM by 62 (35%), decreased FM by 4 (3.6%). During flight itself, increased FM was reported by 6 pregnant passengers (5.4%), no change in FM by 70 (63%), decreased FM by 8 (7%).
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spelling pubmed-59033952018-04-18 Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus? Petrikovsky, B. Terrani, M. Sichinava, L. AJP Rep Most commercial airlines allow pregnant women to fly up to 36 weeks of gestation. Available information suggests that noise, vibration, and cosmic radiation present a small risk for the pregnant air traveler. The goal of the study was to assess the possible effect of transatlantic flights on the condition of the third-trimester fetus. In total, 112 patients were recruited into the study between January 2005 and June 2016. All underwent a transatlantic flight in the third trimester of pregnancy. All underwent nonstress test before and within 12 hours after the transatlantic flight, and 24 hours later. Patients were asked to report changes in fetal movements (FMs), if any, during takeoff, flight itself, and landing. The time of flight varied from 8 to 15 hours; average flight time was 9 ± 3.8 hours. Ninety-eight patients were the passengers of first or business class, and the rest were of economy class. Increased FM during takeoff was reported by 17 patients (15%), no change in FM by 62 (35%), decreased FM by 4 (3.6%). During flight itself, increased FM was reported by 6 pregnant passengers (5.4%), no change in FM by 70 (63%), decreased FM by 8 (7%). Thieme Medical Publishers 2018-04 2018-04-16 /pmc/articles/PMC5903395/ /pubmed/29670815 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1641584 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Petrikovsky, B.
Terrani, M.
Sichinava, L.
Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?
title Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?
title_full Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?
title_fullStr Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?
title_full_unstemmed Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?
title_short Transatlantic Air Travel in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: Does It Affect the Fetus?
title_sort transatlantic air travel in the third trimester of pregnancy: does it affect the fetus?
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5903395/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29670815
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1641584
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