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Room temperature solid-state quantum emitters in the telecom range

On-demand, single-photon emitters (SPEs) play a key role across a broad range of quantum technologies. In quantum networks and quantum key distribution protocols, where photons are used as flying qubits, telecom wavelength operation is preferred because of the reduced fiber loss. However, despite th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhou, Yu, Wang, Ziyu, Rasmita, Abdullah, Kim, Sejeong, Berhane, Amanuel, Bodrog, Zoltán, Adamo, Giorgio, Gali, Adam, Aharonovich, Igor, Gao, Wei-bo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5903903/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29670945
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aar3580
Descripción
Sumario:On-demand, single-photon emitters (SPEs) play a key role across a broad range of quantum technologies. In quantum networks and quantum key distribution protocols, where photons are used as flying qubits, telecom wavelength operation is preferred because of the reduced fiber loss. However, despite the tremendous efforts to develop various triggered SPE platforms, a robust source of triggered SPEs operating at room temperature and the telecom wavelength is still missing. We report a triggered, optically stable, room temperature solid-state SPE operating at telecom wavelengths. The emitters exhibit high photon purity (~5% multiphoton events) and a record-high brightness of ~1.5 MHz. The emission is attributed to localized defects in a gallium nitride (GaN) crystal. The high-performance SPEs embedded in a technologically mature semiconductor are promising for on-chip quantum simulators and practical quantum communication technologies.