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A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)

Abstract. The monotypic genus Diminutella gen. n. is proposed to include the type species, Diminutella cortina sp. n., described from San Diego de los Baños, based on male and female specimens. This species is amongst the smallest Sparianthinae known to date reaching only 4.4 mm body length. It can...

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Autores principales: Rheims, Cristina Anne, Alayón, Giraldo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5904536/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29670428
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.21819
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author Rheims, Cristina Anne
Alayón, Giraldo
author_facet Rheims, Cristina Anne
Alayón, Giraldo
author_sort Rheims, Cristina Anne
collection PubMed
description Abstract. The monotypic genus Diminutella gen. n. is proposed to include the type species, Diminutella cortina sp. n., described from San Diego de los Baños, based on male and female specimens. This species is amongst the smallest Sparianthinae known to date reaching only 4.4 mm body length. It can be distinguished from other Sparianthinae by the combination of eye arrangement, with anterior eye row recurved, posterior eye row straight, spination pattern of legs I–II, with three ventral pairs on tibiae and one on metatarsi, and by the peculiar genitalia, with male palps bearing a large, laminar, layered conductor that rests within a retrolateral depression in the cymbium, and a female vulva with long copulatory ducts coiled around the stalk of a globose blind ending appendage.
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spelling pubmed-59045362018-04-18 A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae) Rheims, Cristina Anne Alayón, Giraldo Zookeys Research Article Abstract. The monotypic genus Diminutella gen. n. is proposed to include the type species, Diminutella cortina sp. n., described from San Diego de los Baños, based on male and female specimens. This species is amongst the smallest Sparianthinae known to date reaching only 4.4 mm body length. It can be distinguished from other Sparianthinae by the combination of eye arrangement, with anterior eye row recurved, posterior eye row straight, spination pattern of legs I–II, with three ventral pairs on tibiae and one on metatarsi, and by the peculiar genitalia, with male palps bearing a large, laminar, layered conductor that rests within a retrolateral depression in the cymbium, and a female vulva with long copulatory ducts coiled around the stalk of a globose blind ending appendage. Pensoft Publishers 2018-03-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5904536/ /pubmed/29670428 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.21819 Text en Cristina Anne Rheims, Giraldo Alayón http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Rheims, Cristina Anne
Alayón, Giraldo
A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)
title A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)
title_full A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)
title_fullStr A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)
title_full_unstemmed A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)
title_short A new genus of minute Sparianthinae spiders from the Caribbean (Araneae, Sparassidae)
title_sort new genus of minute sparianthinae spiders from the caribbean (araneae, sparassidae)
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5904536/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29670428
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.21819
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