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LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion

Long non‐coding RNA (lncRNA) plays important roles in tumour progression. Accumulating studies demonstrated that lncRNA colon cancer‐associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) acted as an oncogene in many tumours. However, the role of CCAT2 in the development of osteosarcoma has not been elucidated. In our stu...

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Autores principales: Yan, Lihua, Wu, Xiangkun, Yin, Xianzhe, Du, Feng, Liu, Yongxi, Ding, Xunmeng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5908115/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29502343
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.13518
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author Yan, Lihua
Wu, Xiangkun
Yin, Xianzhe
Du, Feng
Liu, Yongxi
Ding, Xunmeng
author_facet Yan, Lihua
Wu, Xiangkun
Yin, Xianzhe
Du, Feng
Liu, Yongxi
Ding, Xunmeng
author_sort Yan, Lihua
collection PubMed
description Long non‐coding RNA (lncRNA) plays important roles in tumour progression. Accumulating studies demonstrated that lncRNA colon cancer‐associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) acted as an oncogene in many tumours. However, the role of CCAT2 in the development of osteosarcoma has not been elucidated. In our study, we indicated that CCAT2 expression was up‐regulated in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines (SOSP‐9607, MG‐63, U2OS and SAOS‐2). In addition, osteosarcoma cases with higher CCAT2 expression had a poorer disease‐free survival and shorter the overall survival time compared to those with lower expression. Overexpression of CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation, invasion and cell cycle. Furthermore, ectopic expression of CCAT2 increased the expression of mesenchymal markers N‐cadherin, vimentin and snail and reduced the expression of N‐cadherin marker E‐cadherin. CCAT2 overexpression promoted the LATS2 and c‐Myc expression in osteosarcoma cell. These data indicated that CCAT2 served as an oncogene in osteosarcoma and promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation, cell cycle and invasion.
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spelling pubmed-59081152018-05-03 LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion Yan, Lihua Wu, Xiangkun Yin, Xianzhe Du, Feng Liu, Yongxi Ding, Xunmeng J Cell Mol Med Original Articles Long non‐coding RNA (lncRNA) plays important roles in tumour progression. Accumulating studies demonstrated that lncRNA colon cancer‐associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) acted as an oncogene in many tumours. However, the role of CCAT2 in the development of osteosarcoma has not been elucidated. In our study, we indicated that CCAT2 expression was up‐regulated in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines (SOSP‐9607, MG‐63, U2OS and SAOS‐2). In addition, osteosarcoma cases with higher CCAT2 expression had a poorer disease‐free survival and shorter the overall survival time compared to those with lower expression. Overexpression of CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation, invasion and cell cycle. Furthermore, ectopic expression of CCAT2 increased the expression of mesenchymal markers N‐cadherin, vimentin and snail and reduced the expression of N‐cadherin marker E‐cadherin. CCAT2 overexpression promoted the LATS2 and c‐Myc expression in osteosarcoma cell. These data indicated that CCAT2 served as an oncogene in osteosarcoma and promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation, cell cycle and invasion. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-03-04 2018-05 /pmc/articles/PMC5908115/ /pubmed/29502343 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.13518 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd and Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Yan, Lihua
Wu, Xiangkun
Yin, Xianzhe
Du, Feng
Liu, Yongxi
Ding, Xunmeng
LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
title LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
title_full LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
title_fullStr LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
title_short LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
title_sort lncrna ccat2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5908115/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29502343
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.13518
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