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Micropatterned 2D Hybrid Perovskite Thin Films with Enhanced Photoluminescence Lifetimes

[Image: see text] The application of luminescent materials in display screens and devices requires micropatterned structures. In this work, we have successfully printed microstructures of a two-dimensional (2D), orange-colored organic/inorganic hybrid perovskite ((C(6)H(5)CH(2)NH(3))(2)PbI(4)) using...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kamminga, Machteld E., Fang, Hong-Hua, Loi, Maria Antonietta, ten Brink, Gert H., Blake, Graeme R., Palstra, Thomas T. M., ten Elshof, Johan E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5909174/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29578335
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b02236
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] The application of luminescent materials in display screens and devices requires micropatterned structures. In this work, we have successfully printed microstructures of a two-dimensional (2D), orange-colored organic/inorganic hybrid perovskite ((C(6)H(5)CH(2)NH(3))(2)PbI(4)) using two different soft lithography techniques. Notably, both techniques yield microstructures with very high aspect ratios in the range of 1.5–1.8. X-ray diffraction reveals a strong preferential orientation of the crystallites along the c-axis in both patterned structures, when compared to nonpatterned, drop-casted thin films. Furthermore, (time-resolved) photoluminescence (PL) measurements reveal that the optical properties of (C(6)H(5)CH(2)NH(3))(2)PbI(4) are conserved upon patterning. We find that the larger grain sizes of the patterned films with respect to the nonpatterned film give rise to an enhanced PL lifetime. Thus, our results demonstrate easy and cost-effective ways to manufacture patterns of 2D organic/inorganic hybrid perovskites, while even improving their optical properties. This demonstrates the potential use of color-tunable 2D hybrids in optoelectronic devices.