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Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to establish whether the lymph node metastases of the papillary thyroid carcinoma are a significant factor in recurrence of the disease by analyzing the time until recurrence of the disease and frequency of recurrence of the disease. METHODS: From 1 January 1...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Academy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5911164/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29736098 http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/medarh.2018.72.108-111 |
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author | Maksimovic, Sinisa Jakovljevic, Branislava Gojkovic, Zdenka |
author_facet | Maksimovic, Sinisa Jakovljevic, Branislava Gojkovic, Zdenka |
author_sort | Maksimovic, Sinisa |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to establish whether the lymph node metastases of the papillary thyroid carcinoma are a significant factor in recurrence of the disease by analyzing the time until recurrence of the disease and frequency of recurrence of the disease. METHODS: From 1 January 1995 until 30 June 2017, 102 patients were treated at the Public Health Institute Hospital “Sveti Vracevi” in Bijeljina for PTC. In all patients, surgery of the thyroid gland and/or lymph nodes of the neck was performed. Total thyroidectomy (TT) was performed in 20 patients and near-total thyroidectomy leaving <1 g thyroid tissue adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve in 7 patients. TT and lymph nodes dissection were performed in 71 patients. Palliative surgery and biopsy due to locally advanced disease were performed in 3 patients. RESULTS: In our study, 102 patients with PTC were analyzed. 82 patients experienced pure PTC (80.4%), the other 20 patients (19.6%) experienced other variants of PTC. 24 patients (23.5%) experienced multi centric or bilateral tumors. 71 patients (69.6%) experienced histologically verified metastases in the lymph nodes of the neck. 7 patients (6.8%) experienced distant metastases. 20 patients underwent total thyroidectomy (TT), and 7 near-total thyroidectomy. Total thyroidectomy + dissection of central and lower jugular lymph nodes with frozen section histopathology verification was performed in 71 patients (69.6%). Out of these 71 patients, in 50 patients (70.4%) metastases were verified in the lower jugular lymph nodes. A modified lymph node dissection (MRND) was also performed in these patients. CONCLUSION: Lymph node metastases of the papillary thyroid carcinoma are a plausible prognostic factor. They are important for recurrence of the disease, but not for survival. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5911164 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Academy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59111642018-05-07 Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease Maksimovic, Sinisa Jakovljevic, Branislava Gojkovic, Zdenka Med Arch Original Paper BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to establish whether the lymph node metastases of the papillary thyroid carcinoma are a significant factor in recurrence of the disease by analyzing the time until recurrence of the disease and frequency of recurrence of the disease. METHODS: From 1 January 1995 until 30 June 2017, 102 patients were treated at the Public Health Institute Hospital “Sveti Vracevi” in Bijeljina for PTC. In all patients, surgery of the thyroid gland and/or lymph nodes of the neck was performed. Total thyroidectomy (TT) was performed in 20 patients and near-total thyroidectomy leaving <1 g thyroid tissue adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve in 7 patients. TT and lymph nodes dissection were performed in 71 patients. Palliative surgery and biopsy due to locally advanced disease were performed in 3 patients. RESULTS: In our study, 102 patients with PTC were analyzed. 82 patients experienced pure PTC (80.4%), the other 20 patients (19.6%) experienced other variants of PTC. 24 patients (23.5%) experienced multi centric or bilateral tumors. 71 patients (69.6%) experienced histologically verified metastases in the lymph nodes of the neck. 7 patients (6.8%) experienced distant metastases. 20 patients underwent total thyroidectomy (TT), and 7 near-total thyroidectomy. Total thyroidectomy + dissection of central and lower jugular lymph nodes with frozen section histopathology verification was performed in 71 patients (69.6%). Out of these 71 patients, in 50 patients (70.4%) metastases were verified in the lower jugular lymph nodes. A modified lymph node dissection (MRND) was also performed in these patients. CONCLUSION: Lymph node metastases of the papillary thyroid carcinoma are a plausible prognostic factor. They are important for recurrence of the disease, but not for survival. Academy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2018-04 /pmc/articles/PMC5911164/ /pubmed/29736098 http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/medarh.2018.72.108-111 Text en © 2018 Sinisa Maksimovic, Branislava Jakovljevic, Zdenka Gojkovic http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Maksimovic, Sinisa Jakovljevic, Branislava Gojkovic, Zdenka Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease |
title | Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease |
title_full | Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease |
title_fullStr | Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease |
title_short | Lymph Node Metastases Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and their Importance in Recurrence of Disease |
title_sort | lymph node metastases papillary thyroid carcinoma and their importance in recurrence of disease |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5911164/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29736098 http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/medarh.2018.72.108-111 |
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