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Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals
We report the extremely large magnetoresistance and anisotropic magnetoresistance in a non-magnetic semimetallic NbAs(2) single crystal. Unsaturated transverse XMR with quadratic field dependence has been observed to be ~3 × 10(5) % at 2 K and 15 T. Up to 12.5 K, clear Shubnikov de Haas (SdH) quantu...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5913139/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29686408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24823-z |
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author | Peramaiyan, G. Sankar, Raman Muthuselvam, I. Panneer Lee, Wei-Li |
author_facet | Peramaiyan, G. Sankar, Raman Muthuselvam, I. Panneer Lee, Wei-Li |
author_sort | Peramaiyan, G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report the extremely large magnetoresistance and anisotropic magnetoresistance in a non-magnetic semimetallic NbAs(2) single crystal. Unsaturated transverse XMR with quadratic field dependence has been observed to be ~3 × 10(5) % at 2 K and 15 T. Up to 12.5 K, clear Shubnikov de Haas (SdH) quantum oscillations were observed from which two distinct Fermi pockets were identified. The corresponding quantum electronic parameters such as effective cyclotron mass and Dingle temperature were obtained using Lifshitz-Kosevich formula. From the field dependent Hall resistivity at 2 K, carrier concentrations n(e)(n(h)) = 6.7691 (6.4352) × 10(25) m(−3) and mobilities μ(e) (μ(h)) = 5.6676 (7.6947) m(2) V(−1) s(−1) for electrons (e) and holes (h) were extracted using semiclassical two-band model fitting. We observed large anisotropic magnetoresistance about 84%, 75%, and 12% at 0.75 T and 6 K for three different orientations γ, θ and ϕ, respectively, similar to that in several topological semimetallic systems. Magnetic properties of NbAs(2) are similar to the case of graphite, without any phase transition in the temperature range from 5 K to 300 K. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5913139 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59131392018-04-30 Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals Peramaiyan, G. Sankar, Raman Muthuselvam, I. Panneer Lee, Wei-Li Sci Rep Article We report the extremely large magnetoresistance and anisotropic magnetoresistance in a non-magnetic semimetallic NbAs(2) single crystal. Unsaturated transverse XMR with quadratic field dependence has been observed to be ~3 × 10(5) % at 2 K and 15 T. Up to 12.5 K, clear Shubnikov de Haas (SdH) quantum oscillations were observed from which two distinct Fermi pockets were identified. The corresponding quantum electronic parameters such as effective cyclotron mass and Dingle temperature were obtained using Lifshitz-Kosevich formula. From the field dependent Hall resistivity at 2 K, carrier concentrations n(e)(n(h)) = 6.7691 (6.4352) × 10(25) m(−3) and mobilities μ(e) (μ(h)) = 5.6676 (7.6947) m(2) V(−1) s(−1) for electrons (e) and holes (h) were extracted using semiclassical two-band model fitting. We observed large anisotropic magnetoresistance about 84%, 75%, and 12% at 0.75 T and 6 K for three different orientations γ, θ and ϕ, respectively, similar to that in several topological semimetallic systems. Magnetic properties of NbAs(2) are similar to the case of graphite, without any phase transition in the temperature range from 5 K to 300 K. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-04-23 /pmc/articles/PMC5913139/ /pubmed/29686408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24823-z Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Peramaiyan, G. Sankar, Raman Muthuselvam, I. Panneer Lee, Wei-Li Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals |
title | Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals |
title_full | Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals |
title_fullStr | Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals |
title_full_unstemmed | Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals |
title_short | Anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in NbAs(2) single crystals |
title_sort | anisotropic magnetotransport and extremely large magnetoresistance in nbas(2) single crystals |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5913139/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29686408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24823-z |
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