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Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)

In conventional superconductors an external magnetic field generally suppresses superconductivity. This results from a simple thermodynamic competition of the superconducting and magnetic free energies. In this study, we report the unconventional features in the superconducting epitaxial thin film t...

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Autores principales: Asaba, Tomoya, Wang, Yongjie, Li, Gang, Xiang, Ziji, Tinsman, Colin, Chen, Lu, Zhou, Shangnan, Zhao, Songrui, Laleyan, David, Li, Yi, Mi, Zetian, Li, Lu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5917024/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695778
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24736-x
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author Asaba, Tomoya
Wang, Yongjie
Li, Gang
Xiang, Ziji
Tinsman, Colin
Chen, Lu
Zhou, Shangnan
Zhao, Songrui
Laleyan, David
Li, Yi
Mi, Zetian
Li, Lu
author_facet Asaba, Tomoya
Wang, Yongjie
Li, Gang
Xiang, Ziji
Tinsman, Colin
Chen, Lu
Zhou, Shangnan
Zhao, Songrui
Laleyan, David
Li, Yi
Mi, Zetian
Li, Lu
author_sort Asaba, Tomoya
collection PubMed
description In conventional superconductors an external magnetic field generally suppresses superconductivity. This results from a simple thermodynamic competition of the superconducting and magnetic free energies. In this study, we report the unconventional features in the superconducting epitaxial thin film tungsten telluride (WTe(2)). Measuring the electrical transport properties of Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) grown WTe(2) thin films with a high precision rotation stage, we map the upper critical field H(c2) at different temperatures T. We observe the superconducting transition temperature T(c) is enhanced by in-plane magnetic fields. The upper critical field H(c2) is observed to establish an unconventional non-monotonic dependence on temperature. We suggest that this unconventional feature is due to the lifting of inversion symmetry, which leads to the enhancement of H(c2) in Ising superconductors.
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spelling pubmed-59170242018-04-30 Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2) Asaba, Tomoya Wang, Yongjie Li, Gang Xiang, Ziji Tinsman, Colin Chen, Lu Zhou, Shangnan Zhao, Songrui Laleyan, David Li, Yi Mi, Zetian Li, Lu Sci Rep Article In conventional superconductors an external magnetic field generally suppresses superconductivity. This results from a simple thermodynamic competition of the superconducting and magnetic free energies. In this study, we report the unconventional features in the superconducting epitaxial thin film tungsten telluride (WTe(2)). Measuring the electrical transport properties of Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) grown WTe(2) thin films with a high precision rotation stage, we map the upper critical field H(c2) at different temperatures T. We observe the superconducting transition temperature T(c) is enhanced by in-plane magnetic fields. The upper critical field H(c2) is observed to establish an unconventional non-monotonic dependence on temperature. We suggest that this unconventional feature is due to the lifting of inversion symmetry, which leads to the enhancement of H(c2) in Ising superconductors. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-04-25 /pmc/articles/PMC5917024/ /pubmed/29695778 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24736-x Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Asaba, Tomoya
Wang, Yongjie
Li, Gang
Xiang, Ziji
Tinsman, Colin
Chen, Lu
Zhou, Shangnan
Zhao, Songrui
Laleyan, David
Li, Yi
Mi, Zetian
Li, Lu
Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)
title Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)
title_full Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)
title_fullStr Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)
title_short Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in Epitaxial Thin Film WTe(2)
title_sort magnetic field enhanced superconductivity in epitaxial thin film wte(2)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5917024/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695778
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24736-x
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