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P450 and Human Cancer

Most of the chemical carcinogens in our environment are activated mainly by a restricted number of cytochrome P450 species, P450 1A1,1A2, 2E1, and 3A. This metabolic activation of procarcinogens is a crucial part of the initial host response to the environmental exposure, since most chemical carcino...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kawajiri, Kaname, Fujii‐Kuriyama, Yoshiaki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1991
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5918357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1778754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01800.x
Descripción
Sumario:Most of the chemical carcinogens in our environment are activated mainly by a restricted number of cytochrome P450 species, P450 1A1,1A2, 2E1, and 3A. This metabolic activation of procarcinogens is a crucial part of the initial host response to the environmental exposure, since most chemical carcinogens do not show any carcinogenicity by themselves. Inter‐individual variability in the metabolic activity may thus be a key host factor to explain the differences in susceptibility to chemical carcinogenesis among individuals. Recent studies on P450s in cancer etiology have provided some valuable insights into this problem.