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Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats)
Marked alterations of hepatic drug–metabolizing enzymes were observed in hepatitis– and hepatoma–predisposed rats (LEC rats) fed a choline–deficient diet. The diet enhanced the development of hepatitis with severe jaundice. The levels of two major classes of cytochrome P–450, P–450(PB) and P–450(MC)...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
1991
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5918451/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1904419 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01861.x |
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author | Sugiyama, Toshihiro Matsunaga, Mikako Jain, Suresh K. Jain, Sadhana Ikeda, Yoshitaka Taniguchi, Naoyuki |
author_facet | Sugiyama, Toshihiro Matsunaga, Mikako Jain, Suresh K. Jain, Sadhana Ikeda, Yoshitaka Taniguchi, Naoyuki |
author_sort | Sugiyama, Toshihiro |
collection | PubMed |
description | Marked alterations of hepatic drug–metabolizing enzymes were observed in hepatitis– and hepatoma–predisposed rats (LEC rats) fed a choline–deficient diet. The diet enhanced the development of hepatitis with severe jaundice. The levels of two major classes of cytochrome P–450, P–450(PB) and P–450(MC), were markedly decreased. GST–Yp was dramatically increased, whereas GST–Ya, Ybl and Yb2 were decreased. LEA rats (the control rats to LEC) fed a choline–deficient diet mimicked LEC rats fed a normal diet in terms of the above enzyme alterations, indicating that hypomethylation is involved in the pathogenesis of hepatitis and hepatoma in LEC rats. Such hypomethylation may initiate the hepatocytes that spontaneously develop hepatitis and hepatoma. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5918451 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1991 |
publisher | Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59184512018-05-11 Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) Sugiyama, Toshihiro Matsunaga, Mikako Jain, Suresh K. Jain, Sadhana Ikeda, Yoshitaka Taniguchi, Naoyuki Jpn J Cancer Res Article Marked alterations of hepatic drug–metabolizing enzymes were observed in hepatitis– and hepatoma–predisposed rats (LEC rats) fed a choline–deficient diet. The diet enhanced the development of hepatitis with severe jaundice. The levels of two major classes of cytochrome P–450, P–450(PB) and P–450(MC), were markedly decreased. GST–Yp was dramatically increased, whereas GST–Ya, Ybl and Yb2 were decreased. LEA rats (the control rats to LEC) fed a choline–deficient diet mimicked LEC rats fed a normal diet in terms of the above enzyme alterations, indicating that hypomethylation is involved in the pathogenesis of hepatitis and hepatoma in LEC rats. Such hypomethylation may initiate the hepatocytes that spontaneously develop hepatitis and hepatoma. Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1991-04 /pmc/articles/PMC5918451/ /pubmed/1904419 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01861.x Text en |
spellingShingle | Article Sugiyama, Toshihiro Matsunaga, Mikako Jain, Suresh K. Jain, Sadhana Ikeda, Yoshitaka Taniguchi, Naoyuki Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) |
title | Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) |
title_full | Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) |
title_fullStr | Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) |
title_short | Enhancing Effect of a Choline–deficient Diet on Alterations of Hepatic Drug–metabolizing Enzymes in Hepatitis– and Hepatoma–predisposed Rats (LEC Rats) |
title_sort | enhancing effect of a choline–deficient diet on alterations of hepatic drug–metabolizing enzymes in hepatitis– and hepatoma–predisposed rats (lec rats) |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5918451/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1904419 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01861.x |
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